Abstract
Corn ( Zea mays L.) can be injured by carry-over of trifluralin [2,6-dinitro- N,N -dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl) benzenamine] in the soil from one crop year to the next. Factors influencing corn tolerance to carry-over concentrations of trifluralin in the soil were studied in controlled-environment chambers and greenhouse experiments. For several hybrids, greater injury occurred at low than at high temperatures. This injury was especially evident for ‘Pioneer 3320’ and ‘Pioneer 3572’ when the soil moisture was at 100% field capacity. Addition of phosphorus fertilizer appeared to have no influence upon trifluralin injury but did interact with alachlor [2-chloro- N -(2,6-diethylphenyl)- N -(methoxymethyl)acetamide]. Alachlor plus trifluralin injured corn in an apparently additive manner. Significant differences were found in genetic tolerance of corn to trifluralin within a group of hybrids. Tolerance of specific hybrids to trifluralin was altered by environmental conditions.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Several corn hybrids sustained greater trifluralin injury at low than high temperatures.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse1
- Material
- several hybridse0
- Treatment
- lowe0
- Outcome
- trifluralin injurye2
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- high temperaturese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“For several hybrids, greater injury occurred at low than at high temperatures”
e1“Corn ( Zea mays L.)”
e2“trifluralin injury”
Claim · model-written summary
Temperature-related injury was especially evident in Pioneer 3320 and Pioneer 3572 at 100% field capacity.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse1
- Material
- ‘Pioneer 3320’ and ‘Pioneer 3572’e0
- Outcome
- injurye0
- Direction
- especially evidente0
- Qualifier
- soil moisture was at 100% field capacitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This injury was especially evident for ‘Pioneer 3320’ and ‘Pioneer 3572’ when the soil moisture was at 100% field capacity”
e1“Corn ( Zea mays L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus fertilizer appeared to have no influence on trifluralin injury.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse1
- Treatment
- Addition of phosphorus fertilizere0
- Outcome
- trifluralin injurye0
- Direction
- no influencee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Addition of phosphorus fertilizer appeared to have no influence upon trifluralin injury”
e1“Corn ( Zea mays L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus fertilizer interacted with alachlor.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse1
- Treatment
- Addition of phosphorus fertilizere0
- Outcome
- interact with alachlore0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Addition of phosphorus fertilizer appeared to have no influence upon trifluralin injury but did interact with alachlor”
e1“Corn ( Zea mays L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Alachlor plus trifluralin injured corn in an apparently additive manner.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- Alachlor plus trifluraline0
- Outcome
- injured corne0
- Qualifier
- apparently additive mannere0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Alachlor plus trifluralin injured corn in an apparently additive manner”
Claim · model-written summary
Corn hybrids differed significantly in genetic tolerance to trifluralin.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Material
- group of hybridse0
- Outcome
- genetic tolerance of corn to trifluraline0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significant differences were found in genetic tolerance of corn to trifluralin within a group of hybrids”
Claim · model-written summary
Environmental conditions altered trifluralin tolerance of specific hybrids.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse1
- Material
- specific hybridse0
- Outcome
- Tolerance of specific hybrids to trifluraline0
- Direction
- alterede0
- Setting
- environmental conditionse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Tolerance of specific hybrids to trifluralin was altered by environmental conditions”
e1“Corn ( Zea mays L.)”
The same questions in other papers
trifluralin · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
alachlor · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →fertilization · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.