Abstract
Herbicide treatments of tank mixtures or sequential applications were applied at different growth stages and compared with standard treatments for control of barnyardgrass [ Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. ♯ ECHCM], bearded sprangletop [ Leptochloa fascicularis (Lam.) Gray ♯ LEFFA], and aquatic weeds in rice ( Oryza sativa L. ‘Starbonnet’). Some herbicides injured rice more than the propanil (3’,4’-dichloropropionanilide) or molinate ( S -ethyl hexahydro-1 H -azepine-1-carbothioate) standards, but injury for all treatments was inconsequential. Postemergence tank mixture treatments that controlled barnyardgrass (two- to four-leaf stages), bearded sprangletop (two-leaf to tillering stages), and aquatic weeds better than standard treatments were propanil plus butachlor [ N -(butoxymethyl)-2-chloro-2’,6,-diethylacetanilide], oxadiazon [2- tert -butyl-4(2,4-dichloro-5-isopropoxyphenyl)-δ 2 -1,3,4-oxadiazolin-5-one] thiobencarb { S -[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]diethylcarbamothioate}, or pendimethalin [ N -(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine].
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 3
Claim · model-written summary
Some herbicides injured rice more than propanil or molinate standards, although all injury was inconsequential.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Some herbicidese0
- Outcome
- injurye0
- Direction
- more thane0
- Qualifier
- inconsequentiale0
- Comparator
- propanile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Some herbicides injured rice more than the propanil (3’,4’-dichloropropionanilide) or molinate ( S -ethyl hexahydro-1 H -azepine-1-carbothioate) standards, but injury for all treatments was inconsequential.”
Claim · model-written summary
Postemergence tank mixtures controlled barnyardgrass better than standard treatments.
- Treatment
- propanil plus butachlore0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrass
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- controlled barnyardgrasse0
- Direction
- better thane0
- Comparator
- standard treatmentse0
Not reportedTaxon
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Postemergence tank mixture treatments that controlled barnyardgrass (two- to four-leaf stages), bearded sprangletop (two-leaf to tillering stages), and aquatic weeds better than standard treatments were propanil plus butachlor”
Claim · model-written summary
Postemergence tank mixtures controlled bearded sprangletop better than standard treatments.
- Treatment
- propanil plus butachlore0
- Interactor
- bearded sprangletope0weed
- Outcome
- controlled barnyardgrass (two- to four-leaf stages), bearded sprangletope0
- Direction
- better thane0
- Comparator
- standard treatmentse0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Postemergence tank mixture treatments that controlled barnyardgrass (two- to four-leaf stages), bearded sprangletop (two-leaf to tillering stages), and aquatic weeds better than standard treatments were propanil plus butachlor”
The same questions in other papers
herbicide · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
42 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
49 papers more in this group
See all 53 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.