Paper · 2019 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Exogenous application of humic acid and salicylic acid to alleviate seedling drought stress in two corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids

Ehsan Bijanzadeh; Ruhollah Naderi; Todd P. Egan

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
65
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Efficacy of 1 mM humic (HA) and salicylic (SC) acids on SC 260 and SC 705 corn seedlings to alleviate drought stress via polyethylene glycol was studied via hydroponics at Shiraz University, Iran in a factorial, randomized design, with four replicates each. Under stress, SC 260 had higher electrolyte leakage compared to SC 705, and exogenous application of HA combined with SA decreased SC 705 electrolyte leakage. As a general trend, photosynthetic pigment content, relative water content, root and shoot length, mean number and diameter of central and peripheral root metaxylem, and K+ accumulation were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA compared to SC 260. Application of HA with SA could be an effective and low cost approach to ensure seedling establishment and plant growth in fields affected by soil drought in the early season, especially for the SC 705 corn hybrid in semi-arid regions.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under stress, SC 260 had higher electrolyte leakage than SC 705.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayst0
Material
SC 260e2
Treatment
Under stresse2
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
SC 705e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–125 · show in text ↑
e2

“Under stress, SC 260 had higher electrolyte leakage compared to SC 705, and exogenous application of HA combined with SA decreased SC 705 electrolyte leakage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–415 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous application of HA combined with SA decreased electrolyte leakage in SC 705.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayst0
Material
SC 705e2
Treatment
exogenous application of HA combined with SAe2
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee2
Direction
decreasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–125 · show in text ↑
e2

“Under stress, SC 260 had higher electrolyte leakage compared to SC 705, and exogenous application of HA combined with SA decreased SC 705 electrolyte leakage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–415 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthetic pigment content and relative water content were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA than in SC 260.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayst0
Material
SC 705e3
Treatment
treated with HA and SAe3
Outcome
photosynthetic pigment content, relative water contente3
Direction
highere3
Qualifier
As a general trende3
Comparator
SC 260e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–125 · show in text ↑
e3

“As a general trend, photosynthetic pigment content, relative water content, root and shoot length, mean number and diameter of central and peripheral root metaxylem, and K+ accumulation were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA compared to SC 260”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root and shoot length were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA than in SC 260.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayst0
Material
SC 705e3
Treatment
treated with HA and SAe3
Outcome
root and shoot lengthe3
Direction
highere3
Qualifier
As a general trende3
Comparator
SC 260e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–125 · show in text ↑
e3

“As a general trend, photosynthetic pigment content, relative water content, root and shoot length, mean number and diameter of central and peripheral root metaxylem, and K+ accumulation were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA compared to SC 260”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean number and diameter of central and peripheral root metaxylem were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA than in SC 260.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayst0
Material
SC 705e3
Treatment
treated with HA and SAe3
Outcome
mean number and diameter of central and peripheral root metaxyleme3
Direction
highere3
Qualifier
As a general trende3
Comparator
SC 260e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–125 · show in text ↑
e3

“As a general trend, photosynthetic pigment content, relative water content, root and shoot length, mean number and diameter of central and peripheral root metaxylem, and K+ accumulation were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA compared to SC 260”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K+ accumulation was higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA than in SC 260.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayst0
Material
SC 705e3
Treatment
treated with HA and SAe3
Outcome
K+ accumulatione3
Direction
highere3
Qualifier
As a general trende3
Comparator
SC 260e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–125 · show in text ↑
e3

“As a general trend, photosynthetic pigment content, relative water content, root and shoot length, mean number and diameter of central and peripheral root metaxylem, and K+ accumulation were higher in SC 705 treated with HA and SA compared to SC 260”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–666 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Application of HA with SA could be an effective, low-cost approach to ensure seedling establishment and plant growth in soil-drought fields, especially for SC 705 in semi-arid regions.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayst0
Material
SC 705e4
Treatment
Application of HA with SAe4
Outcome
seedling establishment and plant growthe4
Setting
semi-arid regionse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–125 · show in text ↑
e4

“Application of HA with SA could be an effective and low cost approach to ensure seedling establishment and plant growth in fields affected by soil drought in the early season, especially for the SC 705 corn hybrid in semi-arid regions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–902 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · physiology: oxidative · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

31 papers: 29 positive, 2 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

salicylic acid · growth · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

79 papers: 74 positive, 5 negative or no effect

73 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

75 papers more in this group

See all 79 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: ion balance · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: photosynthesis · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.