Abstract
Experiments to determine effects of chlorimuron, clomazone, and imazaquin applied the year before planting corn, cotton, and sorghum were conducted at three locations in Georgia. Corn injury was <20% in 1987 and 1988 and yield was not affected. In 1988, imazaquin applied at a high rate or sequentially the previous year to late-planted soybeans injured corn more than applications to the early-planted soybeans. Cotton was the most sensitive crop to herbicides applied the previous year. However, seed cotton yield was not decreased due to herbicides applied the previous year. Sorghum growth and yield 8 weeks after planting was not affected by soybean herbicide application the previous year. Sicklepod, corn, and wheat bioassays did not detect any of the herbicides in soil samples obtained the season after treatment. Bioassays accurately predicted potential injury in corn and sorghum but not cotton.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Corn injury was below 20% in both years after prior-year herbicides.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0 - Outcome
- Corn injurye0
- Value
- <20%e0
- Qualifier
- 1987 and 1988e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Corn injury was <20% in 1987 and 1988”
Claim · model-written summary
Corn yield was unaffected by prior-year herbicides.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- chlorimuron, clomazone, and imazaquine0
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- not affectede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“chlorimuron, clomazone, and imazaquin applied the year before planting corn, cotton, and sorghum”
e1“yield was not affected”
e2“Corn injury was <20% in 1987 and 1988 and yield was not affected”
Claim · model-written summary
High-rate or sequential imazaquin on late-planted soybeans injured subsequent corn more than applications to early-planted soybeans.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- imazaquin applied at a high rate or sequentially the previous year to late-planted soybeanse0
- Outcome
- injured corne0
- Direction
- moree0
- Qualifier
- In 1988e0
- Comparator
- applications to the early-planted soybeanse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In 1988, imazaquin applied at a high rate or sequentially the previous year to late-planted soybeans injured corn more than applications to the early-planted soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Cotton was the most sensitive rotational crop to previous-year herbicides.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- herbicides applied the previous yeare0
- Outcome
- most sensitive crope0
- Direction
- most sensitivee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cotton was the most sensitive crop to herbicides applied the previous year”
Claim · model-written summary
Previous-year herbicides did not reduce seed cotton yield.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutume0
- Treatment
- herbicides applied the previous yeare0
- Outcome
- seed cotton yielde0
- Direction
- not decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed cotton yield was not decreased due to herbicides applied the previous year”
Claim · model-written summary
Previous-year soybean herbicides did not affect sorghum growth or yield eight weeks after planting.
- Treatment
- soybean herbicide application the previous yeare0
- Outcome
- growth and yielde0
- Direction
- not affectede0
- Qualifier
- 8 weeks after plantinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sorghum growth and yield 8 weeks after planting was not affected by soybean herbicide application the previous year”
Claim · model-written summary
Sicklepod, corn and wheat bioassays detected none of the herbicides in next-season soil samples.
Verbatim
e0“Sicklepod, corn, and wheat bioassays did not detect any of the herbicides in soil samples obtained the season after treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Bioassays accurately predicted possible injury in corn and sorghum.
- Taxon
- corn and sorghum
SorghumZea mays subsp. mayse0 - Outcome
- accurately predicted potential injurye0
- Comparator
- cottone0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bioassays accurately predicted potential injury in corn and sorghum but not cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Bioassays failed to predict possible injury in cotton accurately.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutume0
- Outcome
- potential injurye0
- Comparator
- corn and sorghume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bioassays accurately predicted potential injury in corn and sorghum but not cotton”
The same questions in other papers
clomazone · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →imazaquin · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Glycine max · yield · SorghumPositive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
23 papers more in this group
See all 27 papers →chlorimuron · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
imazaquin · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →herbicide · yield · SorghumResults differ
13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 52 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
62 papers more in this group
See all 66 papers →herbicide · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
58 papers in the same direction as this paper · 123 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
178 papers more in this group
See all 182 papers →sowing time · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- no effect
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.