Paper · 2018

Novaluron 5.25% + Emamectin Benzoate 0.9% SC against Spodoptera litura on Cabbage

Abhijit Ghosal; Chatterjee, Moni Lal

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field studies during the rabi seasons of 2011 and 2012 revealed that novaluron 5.25 per cent + emamectin benzoate 0.9 per cent SC @750, 825 and 875 mL ha−1 against Spodoptera litura infesting cabbage was significantly superior in performance over control during both the years. The mixed formulation @ 825 and 875 mL ha−1 controlled tobacco caterpillar larvae up to harvesting period. It gave 100 per cent control from 5th day onwards after the second spray. The maximum yield was obtained @ 825 mL ha−1. Novaluron and emamectin benzoate showed additive action in mixture.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The mixture at three application rates performed significantly better than control against cabbage caterpillars.

Treatment
novaluron 5.25 per cent + emamectin benzoate 0.9 per cent SC @750, 825 and 875 mL ha−1e0
Interactor
Spodoptera lituraSpodoptera liturae0pest
Outcome
performancee0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera litura
Spodoptera litura · InteractorDonald Hobern from Canberra, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“novaluron 5.25 per cent + emamectin benzoate 0.9 per cent SC @750, 825 and 875 mL ha−1 against Spodoptera litura infesting cabbage was significantly superior in performance over control during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 69–276 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mixture at 825 and 875 mL ha−1 controlled larvae until harvest.

Treatment
mixed formulation @ 825 and 875 mL ha−1e0
Interactor
tobacco caterpillare0pest
Outcome
tobacco caterpillar larvaee0
Direction
controllede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mixed formulation @ 825 and 875 mL ha−1 controlled tobacco caterpillar larvae up to harvesting period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–383 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mixture achieved complete control from day five after the second spray.

Treatment
second spraye0
Outcome
controle0
Direction
controle0
Value
100 per cente0
Qualifier
from 5th day onwardse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It gave 100 per cent control from 5th day onwards after the second spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–457 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cabbage yield was greatest at 825 mL ha−1.

Treatment
825 mL ha−1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum yield was obtained @ 825 mL ha−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–503 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–81 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Novaluron and emamectin benzoate acted additively in the mixture.

Outcome
additive actione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Novaluron and emamectin benzoate showed additive action in mixture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–571 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–81 · show in text ↑

novaluron · Spodoptera litura · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

emamectin benzoate · Spodoptera litura · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · control · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.