Abstract
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of omission of macronutrients on dry matter production and on the nutritional status of sunflower cv. BRS 122. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, in randomized blocks, with seven treatments corresponding to the Hoagland & Arnon standard solution (1950) and the individual omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S, in three replicates. After 50 days of sowing, the dry matter and the nutritional status of the plants were evaluated. The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution, besides causing nutritional imbalance due to the interaction between the nutrients. The omission of the macronutrients K, Ca, and Mg caused the higher imbalances in the plants, highlighting the elevated N contents in these treatments comparing to the complete solution.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Omission of N limited sunflower dry mass relative to complete solution and caused nutritional imbalance.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Material
- BRS 122e0
- Treatment
- omission of Ne0
- Outcome
- dry mass productione0
- Direction
- limitede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution, besides causing nutritional imbalance due to the interaction between the nutrients.”
Claim · model-written summary
Omission of P limited sunflower dry mass relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Material
- BRS 122e0
- Treatment
- Pe0
- Outcome
- dry mass productione0
- Direction
- limitede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution”
Claim · model-written summary
Omission of K limited sunflower dry mass relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- Ke0
- Outcome
- dry mass productione0
- Direction
- limitede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution”
Claim · model-written summary
Omission of Ca limited sunflower dry mass relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- Cae0
- Outcome
- dry mass productione0
- Direction
- limitede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution”
Claim · model-written summary
Omission of Mg limited sunflower dry mass relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- Mge0
- Outcome
- dry mass productione0
- Direction
- limitede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution”
Claim · model-written summary
Omission of S limited sunflower dry mass relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- Se0
- Outcome
- dry mass productione0
- Direction
- limitede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution”
Claim · model-written summary
Nutrient interaction caused nutritional imbalance under macronutrient omission.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Outcome
- nutritional imbalancee0
- Qualifier
- interaction between the nutrientse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the dry mass production of sunflower cv. BRS 122 in relation to the complete solution, besides causing nutritional imbalance due to the interaction between the nutrients.”
Claim · model-written summary
K omission produced higher nutritional imbalances and elevated N contents relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- Sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- Ke0
- Outcome
- imbalancese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of the macronutrients K, Ca, and Mg caused the higher imbalances in the plants, highlighting the elevated N contents in these treatments comparing to the complete solution.”
t0“Sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Ca omission produced higher nutritional imbalances.
- Taxon
- Sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- Cae0
- Outcome
- imbalancese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of the macronutrients K, Ca, and Mg caused the higher imbalances in the plants, highlighting the elevated N contents in these treatments comparing to the complete solution.”
t0“Sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Mg omission produced higher nutritional imbalances.
- Taxon
- Sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- Mge0
- Outcome
- imbalancese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of the macronutrients K, Ca, and Mg caused the higher imbalances in the plants, highlighting the elevated N contents in these treatments comparing to the complete solution.”
t0“Sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
K omission elevated N contents relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- Sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- Ke0
- Outcome
- N contentse0
- Direction
- elevatede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of the macronutrients K, Ca, and Mg caused the higher imbalances in the plants, highlighting the elevated N contents in these treatments comparing to the complete solution.”
t0“Sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Ca omission elevated N contents relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- Sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- Cae0
- Outcome
- N contentse0
- Direction
- elevatede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of the macronutrients K, Ca, and Mg caused the higher imbalances in the plants, highlighting the elevated N contents in these treatments comparing to the complete solution.”
t0“Sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Mg omission elevated N contents relative to complete solution.
- Taxon
- Sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- Mge0
- Outcome
- N contentse0
- Direction
- elevatede0
- Comparator
- complete solutione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The omission of the macronutrients K, Ca, and Mg caused the higher imbalances in the plants, highlighting the elevated N contents in these treatments comparing to the complete solution.”
t0“Sunflower”
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