Paper · 2018 · Acta Horticulturae

Influence of fruit coating and storage on ripening, spoilage and fruit quality of Mangifera indica

S.O.S. Akinyemi; O.B. Fajinmi; A.O. Oduntan

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To determine a sustainable method of prolonging shelf life of mango fruits, a study was conducted to investigate the influence of coating and other methods of storage on fruit ripening, spoilage and quality of Mangifera indica 'Saigon'. The fruits were collected from the mango orchard of National Horticultural Research Institute Ibadan, Nigeria at matured green stage. They were subjected to different treatments: (i) coating with wax, (ii) shea butter, (iii) keeping in pot-in-pot with KMNO4, and (iv) storage on open shelf in the laboratory (control). The treatments were assigned in a complete randomized design replicated three times. Coating with shea butter significantly (p˃0.05) delayed fruit ripening rate by 61% when compared with open shelf at the 8th day after storage (DAS), while there was no significant difference between ripening of fruits in pot-in-pot and those on open shelf. By 14 DAS fruit spoilage was 100% in pot-in-pot and open shelf while it was less than 50% for those coated with shea butter. The spoilage organisms isolated were Colletotrichum sp. and Aspergillus niger. Fruit analyses revealed that the titratable acidity, Brix, and pH of the fruits changed with duration of storage and treatment. Thus, shea butter coating is a good alternative to commercial wax to preserve the quality and the postharvest life of mango fruits.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shea butter coating delayed mango fruit ripening rate by 61% relative to open-shelf storage at 8 days after storage.

Taxon
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
Coating with shea buttere0
Outcome
fruit ripening ratee0
Direction
delayede0
Value
61%e0
Qualifier
at the 8th day after storagee0
Comparator
open shelfe0
Setting
in the laboratorye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mangifera indica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“Coating with shea butter significantly (p˃0.05) delayed fruit ripening rate by 61% when compared with open shelf at the 8th day after storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 641–782 · show in text ↑
e1

“storage on open shelf in the laboratory”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–544 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pot-in-pot storage with KMNO4 did not change mango fruit ripening relative to open-shelf storage.

Taxon
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
Treatment
keeping in pot-in-pot with KMNO4e1
Outcome
ripening of fruitse0
Direction
no significant differencee0
Comparator
open shelfe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mangifera indica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“there was no significant difference between ripening of fruits in pot-in-pot and those on open shelf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–896 · show in text ↑
e1

“keeping in pot-in-pot with KMNO4”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–494 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shea butter coating kept mango fruit spoilage below 50% at 14 DAS, compared with 100% under open-shelf storage.

Taxon
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
Treatment
coated with shea buttere0
Outcome
fruit spoilagee0
Direction
lowerinferrede0
Value
less than 50%e0
Qualifier
14 DASe0
Comparator
open shelfe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mangifera indica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“By 14 DAS fruit spoilage was 100% in pot-in-pot and open shelf while it was less than 50% for those coated with shea butter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1021 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit spoilage reached 100% by 14 DAS under pot-in-pot and open-shelf storage.

Taxon
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
Outcome
fruit spoilagee0
Value
100%e0
Qualifier
in pot-in-pot and open shelfe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mangifera indica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“By 14 DAS fruit spoilage was 100% in pot-in-pot and open shelf while it was less than 50% for those coated with shea butter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1021 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Titratable acidity, Brix and pH of mango fruit changed with storage duration and treatment.

Taxon
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
Outcome
titratable acidity, Brix, and pHe0
Direction
changede0
Qualifier
with duration of storage and treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mangifera indica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fruit analyses revealed that the titratable acidity, Brix, and pH of the fruits changed with duration of storage and treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1102–1228 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Colletotrichum sp. and Aspergillus niger were isolated as the spoilage organisms of mango fruit.

Taxon
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
Interactor
Colletotrichum sp.Colletotrichume0pathogen
Second interactor
Aspergillus nigerAspergillus nigere0pathogen
Outcome
spoilage organismse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Colletotrichum
Colletotrichum · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)David B. Langston, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus niger · Second interactorNo machine-readable author provided. Y tambe assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mangifera indica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“The spoilage organisms isolated were Colletotrichum sp. and Aspergillus niger”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1100 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend shea butter coating as a good alternative to commercial wax for preserving the quality and postharvest life of mango fruit.

Taxon
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
Treatment
shea butter coatinge0
Outcome
quality and the postharvest lifee0
Comparator
commercial waxe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mangifera indica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“shea butter coating is a good alternative to commercial wax to preserve the quality and the postharvest life of mango fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1236–1360 · show in text ↑

potassium permanganate · quality: postharvest · Mangifera indica (mango)Results differ

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

109 papers: 105 positive, 4 negative or no effect

104 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

105 papers more in this group

See all 109 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.