Paper · 2013 · JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL ZOOLOGY INDIA

Assessment of crop loss estimation due to stem fly Melenogromyza sojae (Zehntner) in soybean eco system.

S. N. Jadhav; L. Krishna Naik; R. H. Patil; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted at the Agricultural Research Station, Bailhongal, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad during Kharif 2006 and 2007 to asses crop loss due to stem fly in soybean under two dates of sowing. The level of stem fly incidence was higher up to flowering stage and extended up to harvesting stage with no much variation in the level of incidence. Among the treatments, seed treatment with thiamethoxam and foliar application of chemicals (T1 to T5) recorded significantly lower seedling mortality, stem fly incidence and stem tunnelling percentage compared to recommended package and untreated check. The T5 treatment (seed treatment with thiamethoxam – imidacloprid – chlorpyriphos– monocrotophos) recorded average higher seed yield of 24.44 and 19.38 q/ha in first and second dates of sowings, respectively. Whereas, the lower seed yield (16.33 and 11.47 q/ha) was recorded with untreated check in both the dates of sowing respectively. In first date of sowing the avoidable crop loss was more in thiamethoxam treated treatments and foliar application of chemicals (T1 to T5) which ranged from 27.16 to 33.40 per cent as compared to recommended package of practice (RPP) which recorded lowest avoidable crop loss of 5.91 per cent where as in second date of sowing the treatment T5 recorded highest of 40.81 per cent avoidable crop loss where as lowest of 24.56 per cent in RPP.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem fly incidence was higher through flowering and persisted to harvest with little variation.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Interactor
stem flye0pest
Outcome
stem fly incidencee0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stem fly Melenogromyza sojae (Zehntner) in soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“The level of stem fly incidence was higher up to flowering stage and extended up to harvesting stage with no much variation in the level of incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 229–378 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticide treatments lowered seedling mortality, fly incidence and stem tunnelling relative to recommended practice and untreated checks.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
seed treatment with thiamethoxam and foliar application of chemicals (T1 to T5)e0
Interactor
stem flye0pest
Outcome
seedling mortality, stem fly incidence and stem tunnelling percentagee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
recommended package and untreated checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“seed treatment with thiamethoxam and foliar application of chemicals (T1 to T5) recorded significantly lower seedling mortality, stem fly incidence and stem tunnelling percentage compared to recommended package and untreated check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–632 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T5 produced 24.44 seed yield for sowing date first.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
T5 treatment (seed treatment with thiamethoxam – imidacloprid – chlorpyriphos– monocrotophos)e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
24.44e0
Qualifier
firste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“The T5 treatment (seed treatment with thiamethoxam – imidacloprid – chlorpyriphos– monocrotophos) recorded average higher seed yield of 24.44 and 19.38 q/ha in first and second dates of sowings, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–841 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T5 produced 19.38 q/ha seed yield for sowing date second.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
T5 treatment (seed treatment with thiamethoxam – imidacloprid – chlorpyriphos– monocrotophos)e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
19.38 q/hae0
Qualifier
seconde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“The T5 treatment (seed treatment with thiamethoxam – imidacloprid – chlorpyriphos– monocrotophos) recorded average higher seed yield of 24.44 and 19.38 q/ha in first and second dates of sowings, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–841 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Untreated soybean yielded 16.33 at the first sowing.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
untreated checke0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
lowere0
Value
16.33e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“the lower seed yield (16.33 and 11.47 q/ha) was recorded with untreated check in both the dates of sowing respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–970 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Untreated soybean yielded 11.47 q/ha at the second sowing.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
untreated checke0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
lowere0
Value
11.47 q/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“the lower seed yield (16.33 and 11.47 q/ha) was recorded with untreated check in both the dates of sowing respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–970 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At first sowing, T1–T5 had 27.16 to 33.40 percent avoidable loss versus 5.91 percent under recommended practice.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
thiamethoxam treated treatments and foliar application of chemicals (T1 to T5)e0
Outcome
avoidable crop losse0
Direction
moree0
Value
27.16 to 33.40 per cente0
Qualifier
5.91 per cente0
Comparator
recommended package of practice (RPP)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“In first date of sowing the avoidable crop loss was more in thiamethoxam treated treatments and foliar application of chemicals (T1 to T5) which ranged from 27.16 to 33.40 per cent as compared to recommended package of practice (RPP) which recorded lowest avoidable crop loss of 5.91 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1264 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At second sowing, T5 had 40.81 percent avoidable loss versus 24.56 percent under recommended practice.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
T5e0
Outcome
avoidable crop losse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
40.81 per cente0
Qualifier
24.56 per cente0
Comparator
RPPe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“in second date of sowing the treatment T5 recorded highest of 40.81 per cent avoidable crop loss where as lowest of 24.56 per cent in RPP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1274–1411 · show in text ↑

monocrotophos · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

imidacloprid · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

thiamethoxam · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

chlorpyrifos · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

thiamethoxam · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

seed treatment · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

42 papers: 38 positive, 4 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

application · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 46 positive, 8 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
    Adding the inhibitor increased soybean leaf-tip necrosis.

    Phytotoxicity of foliar-applied urea · 1989 · compared with leaves fertilized with urea

    Opposite direction

  2. negative
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

168 papers: 137 positive, 31 negative or no effect

136 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

164 papers more in this group

See all 168 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.