Abstract
A field experiment was carried out in the Research Farm of the College of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region of Iraq, during the winter season of 2014 to evaluate the effect of levels combinations of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization on growth and yield of faba bean( Vicia faba L.). The experiment was arranged in arandomized completeblock design (RCBD) with three replicates. The results indicate that the nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers had no significant effect on most studied growth characteristics of faba bean except for the plant height. The greatest plant height was observed from the application of 78 kg N ha-1and 200 kg P2O5 ha-1(T3) fertilizers. Chlorophyll content index (CCI) was not affected by the nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application. The highest chlorophyll content index was found under the application of 98 kg N ha-1 and 250 kg P2O5 ha-1 (T4) to the soil. Statistical analysis revealed that nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers had no significant effect on the value of harvest index, the highest value of harvest index 43.93% was shown from the application of 98 kg N ha-1 and 250 kg P2O5 ha-1 (T4). Phosphorus application had no significant effect on phosphorus use efficiency (PUE). The lower phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) was observed at highest P rates application, the maximum PUE (86.40) was observed from the combination of 58 kg N ha-1 with 150 P2O2 kg ha-1 (T2), and it decreased at higher P rate application to (61.22).
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers had no significant effect on most faba bean growth characteristics.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabae0 - Treatment
- nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizerse0
- Outcome
- most studied growth characteristicse0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers had no significant effect on most studied growth characteristics of faba bean except for the plant height”
Claim · model-written summary
The greatest faba bean height occurred under the T3 fertilizer combination.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- 78 kg N ha-1and 200 kg P2O5 ha-1(T3)e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- greateste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The greatest plant height was observed from the application of 78 kg N ha-1and 200 kg P2O5 ha-1(T3) fertilizers.”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application did not significantly change chlorophyll content index.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer applicatione0
- Outcome
- Chlorophyll content indexe0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Chlorophyll content index (CCI) was not affected by the nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application.”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest chlorophyll content index occurred under T4 fertilization.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- 98 kg N ha-1 and 250 kg P2O5 ha-1 (T4)e0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll content indexe0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest chlorophyll content index was found under the application of 98 kg N ha-1 and 250 kg P2O5 ha-1 (T4) to the soil.”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers had no significant effect on harvest index.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizerse0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers had no significant effect on the value of harvest index”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum harvest index was 43.93% under T4 fertilization.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- 98 kg N ha-1 and 250 kg P2O5 ha-1 (T4)e0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 43.93%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest value of harvest index 43.93% was shown from the application of 98 kg N ha-1 and 250 kg P2O5 ha-1 (T4)”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus application had no significant effect on phosphorus use efficiency.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- Phosphorus applicatione0
- Outcome
- phosphorus use efficiencye0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application had no significant effect on phosphorus use efficiency (PUE).”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum phosphorus use efficiency was 86.40 under the T2 combination.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- 58 kg N ha-1 with 150 P2O2 kg ha-1 (T2)e0
- Outcome
- PUEe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 86.40e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum PUE (86.40) was observed from the combination of 58 kg N ha-1 with 150 P2O2 kg ha-1 (T2)”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus use efficiency declined to 61.22 at higher phosphorus rates.
- Taxon
- faba beanVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- higher P rate applicatione0
- Outcome
- phosphorus use efficiencye1
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 61.22e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it decreased at higher P rate application to (61.22)”
e1“Phosphorus application had no significant effect on phosphorus use efficiency (PUE).”
t0“faba bean (Vicia faba L.)”
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See all 176 papers →8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.