Paper · 1966 · AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)

RESULTS OF MAGNESIUM FERTILIZER RESEARCH IN PUERTO RICO

Hernandez-Medina, E.; Hernandez-Medina, E.

12
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The results obtained in studies undertaken to determine the influence of magnesium on the yield of various crops of economic importance in Puerto Rico ar-e briefly summarized as follows: 1. Magnesium Lncr-ea aed significantly yields of sweet potatoes when this nutrient wa:s applied to a Lares clay and Sabana Seca sandy clay soils. 2. The application of magnesium sulfate as spray and in the soil relieved grapefruit trees from visual symptoms of deficiency of magnesium. Heavy shedding of the leaves was corrected by using this nutrient. 3. On a highly alkaline soil magnesium applications to the soi.l were not effective in correcting magnes:i.um deficiency in citrus trees. However, magnesium sprays were quite effective in controlling visual syrptoms of magnesium deficiency. 4. There was a significant yield increase of marhetable coffee in favour of magnesium-treated trees. The difference inyield in favour of magnesium-treated trees was equivalent to a 43 percent over the check or untreated trees. 5. Magnesium was responsible for increasing signif:icantly pineapple yields. Highest fruit yields were associated with the highest leaf magnesium content. A significant correlation was found between relative yields and leaf magnesium content. 6. Yields of plantains were increased by 90.9 percent by the application of magnesium. Plantains receiving no magnesium exhibited deficiency symptoms, including yellowing of the older leaves and reduced growth. Foliar composition of the plantains at 7 months predicted their yield response to magnesium. Lowest plantain yields were associated with a leaf magnesium content of 0.15 while h:ighest plantain yields

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium significantly increased sweet potato yields on Lares clay and Sabana Seca sandy clay.

Taxon
sweet potatoesIpomoea batatase0
Treatment
Magnesiume0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
Lncr-ea aede0
Setting
Lares clay and Sabana Seca sandy clay soilse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Magnesium Lncr-ea aed significantly yields of sweet potatoes when this nutrient wa:s applied to a Lares clay and Sabana Seca sandy clay soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 190–331 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium sulfate applied as spray and in soil relieved grapefruit deficiency symptoms and leaf shedding.

Taxon
grapefruitCitrus ×paradisie0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
magnesium sulfate as spray and in the soile0
Outcome
visual symptoms of deficiency of magnesiume0
Direction
relievede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x paradisi
Citrus ×paradisi · TaxonAmada44 · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of magnesium sulfate as spray and in the soil relieved grapefruit trees from visual symptoms of deficiency of magnesium. Heavy shedding of the leaves was corrected by using this nutrient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–538 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil magnesium was ineffective against citrus magnesium deficiency on highly alkaline soil.

Taxon
citrusCitruse0
Treatment
magnesium applications to the soi.le0
Outcome
magnes:i.um deficiencye0
Direction
not effectivee0
Setting
highly alkaline soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On a highly alkaline soil magnesium applications to the soi.l were not effective in correcting magnes:i.um deficiency in citrus trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–676 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium sprays controlled visual citrus magnesium deficiency symptoms.

Taxon
citrusCitruse1
Treatment
magnesium sprayse0
Outcome
visual syrptoms of magnesium deficiencye0
Direction
controllinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“magnesium sprays were quite effective in controlling visual syrptoms of magnesium deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–779 · show in text ↑
e1

“citrus trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–676 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium-treated coffee trees had 43 percent higher marketable yield than untreated trees.

Taxon
coffeeCoffeae0
Treatment
magnesium-treatede0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
43 percente0
Comparator
untreated treese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coffea
Coffea · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Marcelo Corrêa · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant yield increase of marhetable coffee in favour of magnesium-treated trees. The difference inyield in favour of magnesium-treated trees was equivalent to a 43 percent over the check or untreated trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–1006 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium significantly increased pineapple yields.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse0
Treatment
Magnesiume0
Outcome
pineapple yieldse0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Magnesium was responsible for increasing signif:icantly pineapple yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1083 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest pineapple fruit yields were associated with highest leaf magnesium content.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse1
Organ / stage
leafe0
Compound
magnesiume0
Outcome
fruit yieldse0
Direction
Higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest fruit yields were associated with the highest leaf magnesium content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1161 · show in text ↑
e1

“pineapple yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1083 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative pineapple yields correlated significantly with leaf magnesium content.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse1
Organ / stage
leafe0
Compound
magnesiume0
Outcome
relative yieldse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant correlation was found between relative yields and leaf magnesium content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1249 · show in text ↑
e1

“pineapple yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1083 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium increased plantain yields by 90.9 percent.

Taxon
plantainsMusa ABB Groupe0
Treatment
application of magnesiume0
Outcome
Yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
90.9 percente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Yields of plantains were increased by 90.9 percent by the application of magnesium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1254–1336 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plantains receiving no magnesium showed older-leaf yellowing and reduced growth.

Taxon
PlantainsMusa ABB Groupe0
Organ / stage
older leavese0
Treatment
no magnesiume0
Outcome
deficiency symptoms, including yellowing of the older leaves and reduced growthe0

Verbatim

e0

“Plantains receiving no magnesium exhibited deficiency symptoms, including yellowing of the older leaves and reduced growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1338–1460 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plantain foliar composition at seven months predicted yield response to magnesium.

Taxon
plantainsMusa ABB Groupe0
Organ / stage
Foliare0
Outcome
yield response to magnesiume0
Qualifier
7 monthse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar composition of the plantains at 7 months predicted their yield response to magnesium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1462–1553 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lowest plantain yields were associated with leaf magnesium content of 0.15.

Taxon
plantainMusa ABB Groupe0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Compound
magnesiume0
Outcome
plantain yieldse0
Direction
Loweste0
Value
0.15e0

Verbatim

e0

“Lowest plantain yields were associated with a leaf magnesium content of 0.15”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1555–1631 · show in text ↑

magnesium atom · yield · Musa x paradisiaca (banana)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

magnesium atom · nutrient: content · CitrusResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

magnesium atom · yield · Ananas comosus (pineapple)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · nutrient: content · CitrusPositive and negative results

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

application · disease · Citrus x paradisi (grapefruit)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.