Paper · 1957 · Soil Science Society of America Journal

Relation of Soil Potassium and Magnesium to Magnesium Nutrition of Citrus

R. C. McColloch; F. T. Bingham; D. G. Aldrich

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
20
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Soil and leaf analyses were made in connection with six field experiments involving orange trees fertilized with potassium and/or magnesium. Experimental plots were located in 6 orchards in 4 southern California counties. The concentration of magnesium in spring‐cycle leaves was correlated with the degree of leaf symptoms characteristic of magnesium deficiency. Addition of magnesium fertilizer resulted in a marked increase in leaf magnesium and a disappearance of deficiency symptoms. Potassium fertilization accentuated magnesium deficiency. Deficiency symptoms were associated with leaf magnesium concentrations of 0.20% or less. The ratio of exchangeable K/Mg in the soil (particularly the 18‐ to 30‐inch depth) was highly correlated with the percent magnesium in the leaves.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spring-cycle leaf magnesium concentration correlated with magnesium deficiency symptoms.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Organ / stage
spring‐cycle leavese0
Outcome
degree of leaf symptoms characteristic of magnesium deficiencye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concentration of magnesium in spring‐cycle leaves was correlated with the degree of leaf symptoms characteristic of magnesium deficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–372 · show in text ↑
t0

“Citrus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium fertilizer markedly increased leaf magnesium.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Treatment
magnesium fertilizere0
Outcome
leaf magnesiume0
Direction
marked increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of magnesium fertilizer resulted in a marked increase in leaf magnesium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–453 · show in text ↑
t0

“Citrus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium fertilizer caused deficiency symptoms to disappear.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Treatment
magnesium fertilizere0
Outcome
deficiency symptomse0
Direction
disappearancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of magnesium fertilizer resulted in a marked increase in leaf magnesium and a disappearance of deficiency symptoms.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–497 · show in text ↑
t0

“Citrus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium fertilization accentuated magnesium deficiency.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Treatment
Potassium fertilizatione0
Outcome
magnesium deficiencye0
Direction
accentuatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium fertilization accentuated magnesium deficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–555 · show in text ↑
t0

“Citrus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deficiency symptoms were associated with leaf magnesium at or below 0.20%.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
Deficiency symptomse0
Value
0.20% or lesse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Deficiency symptoms were associated with leaf magnesium concentrations of 0.20% or less.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“Citrus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil exchangeable K/Mg ratio was highly correlated with leaf magnesium percentage.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Outcome
percent magnesium in the leavese0
Qualifier
particularly the 18‐ to 30‐inch depthe0
Setting
soile0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ratio of exchangeable K/Mg in the soil (particularly the 18‐ to 30‐inch depth) was highly correlated with the percent magnesium in the leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–791 · show in text ↑
t0

“Citrus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑

magnesium atom · disease · CitrusResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

magnesium atom · nutrient: content · CitrusResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · disease · CitrusPositive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · CitrusPositive and negative results

32 papers: 28 positive, 4 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.