Paper · 2018 · Horticulture Research

Function identification of miR482b, a negative regulator during tomato resistance to Phytophthora infestans

Ning Jiang; Jun Meng; Jun Cui; et al.

8
claims
9
verbatim quotes
135
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Tomato is an important horticultural and economic crop cultivated worldwide. As Phytophthora infestans becomes a huge threat to tomato production, it is necessary to study the resistance mechanisms of tomato against P. infestans. Our previous research has found that miR482 might be involved in tomato–P. infestans interaction. In this study, miR482b precursor was cloned from Solanum pimpinellifolium “L3708” and miR482b was shown to decrease in abundance in tomato following P. infestans infection. Compared to wild-type tomato plants, tomato plants that overexpressed miR482b displayed more serious disease symptoms after P. infestans infection, with more necrotic cells, longer lesion diameters, and increased P. infestans abundance. Meanwhile, silencing of miR482b was performed by short tandem target mimic (STTM), resulting in enhancement of tomato resistance to P. infestans. Using miRNA and degradome data sets, NBS–LRR disease-resistance genes targeted by miR482b were validated. Negative correlation between the expression of miR482b and its target genes was found in all miR482b-overexpressing and -silencing tomato plants. Our results provide insight into tomato miR482b involved in the response to P. infestans infection, and demonstrate that miR482b–NBS–LRR is an important component in the network of tomato–P. infestans interaction.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato miR482b abundance decreased after P. infestans infection.

Treatment
P. infestans infectione0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
miR482be0
Outcome
miR482be0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“miR482b was shown to decrease in abundance in tomato following P. infestans infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–499 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

miR482b overexpression caused more serious disease symptoms than wild type after infection.

Treatment
overexpressed miR482be0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
miR482be0
Outcome
disease symptomse0
Direction
more seriouse0
Comparator
wild-type tomato plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to wild-type tomato plants, tomato plants that overexpressed miR482b displayed more serious disease symptoms after P. infestans infection, with more necrotic cells, longer lesion diameters, and increased P. infestans abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–736 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

miR482b overexpression increased necrotic cells after infection.

Treatment
overexpressed miR482be0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
miR482be0
Outcome
necrotic cellse0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
wild-type tomato plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to wild-type tomato plants, tomato plants that overexpressed miR482b displayed more serious disease symptoms after P. infestans infection, with more necrotic cells, longer lesion diameters, and increased P. infestans abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–736 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

miR482b overexpression increased lesion diameter after infection.

Treatment
overexpressed miR482be0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
miR482be0
Outcome
lesion diameterse0
Direction
longere0
Comparator
wild-type tomato plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to wild-type tomato plants, tomato plants that overexpressed miR482b displayed more serious disease symptoms after P. infestans infection, with more necrotic cells, longer lesion diameters, and increased P. infestans abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–736 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

miR482b overexpression increased pathogen abundance after infection.

Treatment
overexpressed miR482be0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
miR482be0
Outcome
P. infestans abundancee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
wild-type tomato plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to wild-type tomato plants, tomato plants that overexpressed miR482b displayed more serious disease symptoms after P. infestans infection, with more necrotic cells, longer lesion diameters, and increased P. infestans abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–736 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing miR482b enhanced tomato resistance to P. infestans.

Treatment
silencing of miR482be0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
miR482be0
Outcome
tomato resistance to P. infestanse0
Direction
enhancemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“silencing of miR482b was performed by short tandem target mimic (STTM), resulting in enhancement of tomato resistance to P. infestans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–882 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NBS–LRR resistance genes targeted by miR482b were validated.

Gene
NBS–LRR disease-resistance genese0
Outcome
targeted by miR482be0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NBS–LRR disease-resistance genes targeted by miR482b were validated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 921–988 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–81 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

miR482b and target gene expression were negatively correlated in overexpressing and silenced plants.

Gene
miR482be0
Outcome
expression of miR482b and its target genese0
Direction
Negative correlatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Negative correlation between the expression of miR482b and its target genes was found in all miR482b-overexpressing and -silencing tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1134 · show in text ↑

loss of function · Phytophthora infestans · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.