Paper · 2017 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Weed management effect on growth and yield of wet direct-seeded rice in Cauvery command area of Karnataka

S.B. Yogananda; P. Thimmegowda; G.K. Shruthi

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted during rainy seasons of 2014 and 2015 to study the effect on weed management practices in wet direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.) in Cauvery command area of Karnataka under irrigated condition with eight treatments replicated thrice. Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS) significantly reduced weed growth and recorded the higher seed yield (4.80 t/ha), net monetary returns (` 25631/ha) and B: C ratio (1.62) and it was at par with other sequential treatments, viz. pre-emergence application of pendimethalin at 1.0 kg/ha (Stomp) fb postemergence application of bispyribac-sodium, pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor, application of pendimethalin as pre-emergence fb 1 HW. Uncontrolled weed growth caused 55.2% reduction in seed yield of wet seeded rice.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pre-emergence sequence of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor followed by bispyribac-sodium significantly reduced weed growth in wet direct-seeded rice.

Treatment
Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)e0
Outcome
weed growthe1
Direction
reducede1
Setting
Cauvery command area of Karnatakat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“wet direct-seeded rice in Cauvery command area of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–435 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly reduced weed growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–469 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same herbicide sequence gave a higher seed yield of 4.80 t/ha in wet direct-seeded rice.

Treatment
Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)e0
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
4.80 t/hae1
Setting
Cauvery command area of Karnatakat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“wet direct-seeded rice in Cauvery command area of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–435 · show in text ↑
e1

“recorded the higher seed yield (4.80 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–516 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same herbicide sequence gave higher net monetary returns of 25631 per ha.

Treatment
Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)e0
Outcome
net monetary returnse1
Direction
highere1
Value
25631/hae1
Setting
Cauvery command area of Karnatakat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“wet direct-seeded rice in Cauvery command area of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–435 · show in text ↑
e1

“recorded the higher seed yield (4.80 t/ha), net monetary returns (` 25631/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–551 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same herbicide sequence gave a higher benefit:cost ratio of 1.62.

Treatment
Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)e0
Outcome
B: C ratioe1
Direction
highere1
Value
1.62e1
Setting
Cauvery command area of Karnatakat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“wet direct-seeded rice in Cauvery command area of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pre-emergence application of bensulfuron-methyl + pretilachlor GR (Londax Power) at 660 g/ha fb bispyribac-sodium (Nominee Gold) at 25 g/ha at 20 days after sowing (DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–435 · show in text ↑
e1

“recorded the higher seed yield (4.80 t/ha), net monetary returns (` 25631/ha) and B: C ratio (1.62)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uncontrolled weed growth reduced the seed yield of wet seeded rice by 55.2%.

Taxon
wet seeded ricee0
Treatment
Uncontrolled weed growthe0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
55.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Uncontrolled weed growth caused 55.2% reduction in seed yield of wet seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–945 · show in text ↑

Pretilachlor · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

141 papers: 133 positive, 8 negative or no effect

132 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

137 papers more in this group

See all 141 papers →

Pretilachlor · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

150 papers: 147 positive, 3 negative or no effect

146 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

146 papers more in this group

See all 150 papers →

bispyribac-sodium · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

170 papers: 161 positive, 9 negative or no effect

160 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

166 papers more in this group

See all 170 papers →

bensulfuron-methyl · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

45 papers: 39 positive, 6 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

bensulfuron-methyl · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

47 papers: 46 positive, 1 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

bispyribac-sodium · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

153 papers: 149 positive, 4 negative or no effect

148 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
    Total weed population and dry weight under bispyribac-sodium at 25 g/ha were at par with the higher doses.

    Evaluation of bispyribac-sodium in transplanted rice · 2013 · compared with higher doses of bispyribac-sodium at 35 and 50 g/ha

    No difference from an alternative

  3. no effect

149 papers more in this group

See all 153 papers →

herbicide · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

603 papers: 579 positive, 24 negative or no effect

578 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

599 papers more in this group

See all 603 papers →

herbicide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

802 papers: 725 positive, 77 negative or no effect

724 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

798 papers more in this group

See all 802 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.