Abstract
The field experiment entitled “Effect of different plant growth retardants on plant growth, flowering and yield of African Marigold (Tagetes erecta L). cv. Pusa Basanti” was carried out at Horticultural Experimental Field, Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Deemed-to-be University, during rabi season of 2014-2015. Ten treatment combinations with one cultivar were tried in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. Treatment details were T0 (Control), T1 (CCC @ 750 ppm), T2 (CCC @ 1000 ppm), T3 (CCC @ 1250 ppm), T4 (Ethephon @ 250 ppm), T5 (Ethephon @ 500 ppm), T6 (Ethephon @ 750 ppm), T7 (MH @ 200 ppm), T8 (MH @ 300 ppm) and T9 (MH @ 400 ppm). On the basis of investigation, it may be concluded that treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78), plant spread (39.33), leaves per plant (679.13), days taken for first flower bud initiation (50.38), days taken for first flowering after transplanting (61.23), diameter of flower (5.94 cm), flower stalk length (8.84 cm). This treatment also showed maximum yield parameters viz., no. of flowers per plant (24.12), flower yield per plant (210.09 g), flower yield per ha (13.13 t/ha) and flower quality by observing fresh flower weight (12.67 g) in African marigold (Tagetes erecta L). cv. Pusa Basanti. The economics analysis reveals that maximum benefit cost ratio (1: 2.69), net income, gross income are maximum with this treatment.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave plant height of 46.87 cm and was rated the best growth treatment.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- Plant heighte0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 46.87 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave 5.78 branches per plant among the best growth outcomes.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- no. of branches per plante0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 5.78e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave plant spread of 39.33 among the best growth outcomes.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- plant spreade0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 39.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78), plant spread (39.33)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave 679.13 leaves per plant among the best growth outcomes.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- leaves per plante0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 679.13e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78), plant spread (39.33), leaves per plant (679.13)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave 50.38 days to first flower bud initiation.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- days taken for first flower bud initiatione0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 50.38e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78), plant spread (39.33), leaves per plant (679.13), days taken for first flower bud initiation (50.38)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave 61.23 days to first flowering after transplanting.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- days taken for first flowering after transplantinge0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 61.23e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78), plant spread (39.33), leaves per plant (679.13), days taken for first flower bud initiation (50.38), days taken for first flowering after transplanting (61.23)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave a flower diameter of 5.94 cm.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- diameter of flowere0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 5.94 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78), plant spread (39.33), leaves per plant (679.13), days taken for first flower bud initiation (50.38), days taken for first flowering after transplanting (61.23), diameter of flower (5.94 cm)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave a flower stalk length of 8.84 cm.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- CCC @ 1000 ppme0
- Outcome
- flower stalk lengthe0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 8.84 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 with (CCC @ 1000 ppm) was found to be best treatment in terms of growth and flowering parameters observed viz., Plant height (46.87 cm), no. of branches per plant (5.78), plant spread (39.33), leaves per plant (679.13), days taken for first flower bud initiation (50.38), days taken for first flowering after transplanting (61.23), diameter of flower (5.94 cm), flower stalk length (8.84 cm).”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm produced a maximum of 24.12 flowers per plant.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- This treatmente0
- Outcome
- no. of flowers per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 24.12e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This treatment also showed maximum yield parameters viz., no. of flowers per plant (24.12)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm produced maximum flower yield per plant of 210.09 g.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- This treatmente0
- Outcome
- flower yield per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 210.09 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This treatment also showed maximum yield parameters viz., no. of flowers per plant (24.12), flower yield per plant (210.09 g)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm produced maximum flower yield per hectare of 13.13 t/ha.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- This treatmente0
- Outcome
- flower yield per hae0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 13.13 t/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This treatment also showed maximum yield parameters viz., no. of flowers per plant (24.12), flower yield per plant (210.09 g), flower yield per ha (13.13 t/ha)”
t0“African marigold”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm had the maximum benefit cost ratio of 1: 2.69.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- this treatmente0
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratioe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 1: 2.69e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The economics analysis reveals that maximum benefit cost ratio (1: 2.69), net income, gross income are maximum with this treatment.”
t0“Effect of different plant growth retardants on plant growth, flowering and yield of African marigold (Tagetes erecta L). cv. Pusa Basanti”
Claim · model-written summary
CCC at 1000 ppm gave maximum net and gross income.
- Taxon
- African marigold
Tagetes erectat0 - Treatment
- this treatmente0
- Outcome
- net income, gross incomee0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The economics analysis reveals that maximum benefit cost ratio (1: 2.69), net income, gross income are maximum with this treatment.”
t0“Effect of different plant growth retardants on plant growth, flowering and yield of African marigold (Tagetes erecta L). cv. Pusa Basanti”
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