Abstract
seasons of 2012-13 and 2013-14 to study Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) based intercropping systems under different row spacing. The soil of the experimental plot was low in organic carbon and available nitrogen, medium in available phosphorus and potash. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. Twenty four treatment combinations comprised of four row spacing viz., S 1 : (45 cm), S 2 : (60 cm), S 3 : (75 cm) and S 4 : (90 cm) and six intercropping systems treatment viz., IC 1 : Fennel sole, IC 2 : Fennel + carrot (1:1), IC 3 : Fennel + cabbage (1:1), IC 4 : Fennel + cauliflower (1:1), IC 5 : Fennel + radish (1:1) and IC 6 : Fennel + vegetable fenugreek (1:1) were evaluated. The highest seed and straw yields were recorded when the crop was sown at 60 cm row spacing while the lowest seed yield was obtained with the narrow row spacing i.e., 45 cm and straw yield was found with wider row spacing i.e., 90 cm. However, volatile oil and protein yields differed significantly. Significantly higher volatile oil and protein yields were recorded under 60 cm row spacing. Seed and straw yields were recorded significantly the highest with fennel sole as compared to intercropping systems. However, volatile oil and protein yields were recorded significantly the highest with sole fennel. Available nitrogen and phosphorus secured significantly higher values with fennel + vegetable fenugreek (1:1).
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Rabi fennel sown at 60 cm row spacing gave the highest seed and straw yields.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e1“The highest seed and straw yields were recorded when the crop was sown at 60 cm row spacing”
t0“in Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The lowest seed yield of Rabi fennel was obtained at the narrow 45 cm row spacing.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e2“while the lowest seed yield was obtained with the narrow row spacing i.e., 45 cm”
t0“in Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Straw yield of Rabi fennel was lowest at the wider 90 cm row spacing.
- Taxon
- Rabi fennelt0
- Treatment
- wider row spacing i.e., 90 cme3
- Outcome
- straw yielde3
- Direction
- lowerinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e3“and straw yield was found with wider row spacing i.e., 90 cm”
t0“in Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Volatile oil and protein yields of Rabi fennel were significantly higher at 60 cm row spacing.
- Taxon
- Rabi fennelt0
- Treatment
- 60 cm row spacinge4
- Outcome
- volatile oil and protein yieldse4
- Direction
- highere4
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e4“Significantly higher volatile oil and protein yields were recorded under 60 cm row spacing”
t0“in Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed and straw yields of Rabi fennel were significantly highest in sole cropping compared with intercropping systems.
Verbatim
e5“Seed and straw yields were recorded significantly the highest with fennel sole as compared to intercropping systems”
t0“in Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Volatile oil and protein yields of Rabi fennel were significantly highest in sole cropping.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e6“However, volatile oil and protein yields were recorded significantly the highest with sole fennel”
t0“in Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fennel with vegetable fenugreek significantly increased available nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil.
- Taxon
- Rabi fennelt0
- Treatment
- fennel + vegetable fenugreek (1:1)e7
- Outcome
- Available nitrogen and phosphoruse7
- Direction
- highere7
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e7“Available nitrogen and phosphorus secured significantly higher values with fennel + vegetable fenugreek (1:1)”
t0“in Rabi fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)”
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