Paper · 2017 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Long-Term Effect of Manures and Fertilizers on Nutrient Status under Cotton Mono-Cropping in Vertisol

P. Joga Rao; P.R.K. Prasad; A. Lalitha Kumari; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The status of nutrients-their depletion and build up in soil and crop productivity after twenty two years (1991-2012) of cotton mono-cropping were studied under continuous use of various inorganic fertilizers and organic manure in a Vertisol. Results showed that application of 100% RD of NPK (90:45:45 kg ha-1) +FYM @ 10 t ha-1 recorded highest seed cotton yield of 2181 kg ha-1 which was on par with 150% RD of NPK treated plot. The soil pH and EC did not change significantly but markedly changed the organic carbon and available nutrient contents of the soil. Thus, the balanced use of fertilizers continuously either alone or in combination with organic manure is necessary for sustaining soil fertility and productivity of cotton under rainfed conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined NPK and FYM treatment gave the highest seed cotton yield, 2181 kg ha-1.

Treatment
100% RD of NPK (90:45:45 kg ha-1) +FYM @ 10 t ha-1e0
Outcome
seed cotton yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2181 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
150% RD of NPK treated plote0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RD of NPK (90:45:45 kg ha-1) +FYM @ 10 t ha-1 recorded highest seed cotton yield of 2181 kg ha-1 which was on par with 150% RD of NPK treated plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–430 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil pH and electrical conductivity did not change significantly under long-term fertilization.

Treatment
fertilizerse1
Outcome
soil pH and ECe0
Direction
did not change significantlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil pH and EC did not change significantly but markedly changed the organic carbon and available nutrient contents of the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–563 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“continuous use of various inorganic fertilizers and organic manure in a Vertisol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–242 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil organic carbon changed markedly under long-term fertilization.

Outcome
organic carbone0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil pH and EC did not change significantly but markedly changed the organic carbon and available nutrient contents of the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–563 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Available soil nutrient content changed markedly under long-term fertilization.

Outcome
available nutrient contents of the soile0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil pH and EC did not change significantly but markedly changed the organic carbon and available nutrient contents of the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–563 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–75 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced continuous fertilizer use, alone or with manure, is recommended for sustaining cotton fertility and productivity under rainfed conditions.

Outcome
balanced use of fertilizers continuously either alone or in combination with organic manuree0
Qualifier
under rainfed conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the balanced use of fertilizers continuously either alone or in combination with organic manure is necessary for sustaining soil fertility and productivity of cotton under rainfed conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–761 · show in text ↑

fertilization · soil: chemistry · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 30 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

fertilization · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

550 papers: 497 positive, 53 negative or no effect

496 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

546 papers more in this group

See all 550 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.