Paper · 2011 · The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences

Response of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) fodder to phosphorus fertilizer on torripsamment soil.

Md. Mamun Or Rashid; Muhammad Aamir Iqbal

10
claims
17
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sorghum is an important fodder for animals in Pakistan. Phosphorus is a quality nutrient for fodders. The use of P for sorghum is negligible. Thus a field study was conducted to evaluate the effect of model based P fertilization to improve yield and quality of sorghum fod der on Torripsamment soil (Loamy sand, calcareous). Adsorption isotherm was constructed by equilibrating 2.5 g soil with 25 ml of 0.01 M CaCl 2 solution containing 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 200,300,400 and 500 µg P mL -1 as KH2PO 4and shaking for 24 hour at 20 0 C. P fertilizer doses were computed by using empirically derived Freundlich equation to adjust soil solution P levels of 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, 0.30, 0.35, 0.40, an d 0.50 mg P L -1 . It was observed that different P fertilizer doses were required to adjust different soil solution P levels. Adsorption of P increased with P application rate but marginal adsorption decreased significantly. Yield and quality of sorghum fodder were improved with P application. Yield increased upto T 6where P was applied @ 25 kg ha -1 but quality traits (P concentration, dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber and ash contents (%) improved with the highest rate of P use i.e. 43 kg ha -1 . P application showed non -significant affect on NDF and ADF contents (%). External and inter nal P requirements of sorghum fodder to obtain 95 % relative yield were 0.22 mg L -1 and 0.20 % respectively.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Different phosphorus doses were required for different soil-solution P levels.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Outcome
P fertilizer dosese0
Direction
differente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“different P fertilizer doses were required to adjust different soil solution P levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–830 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–19 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil phosphorus adsorption increased with application rate.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
P application ratee0
Outcome
Adsorption of Pe0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adsorption of P increased with P application rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 832–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–19 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Marginal phosphorus adsorption decreased significantly as P application rose.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
P application ratee1
Outcome
marginal adsorptione0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“marginal adsorption decreased significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–19 · show in text ↑
e1

“P application rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–881 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application improved sorghum fodder yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
P applicatione0
Outcome
Yielde0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield and quality of sorghum fodder were improved with P application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–999 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application improved sorghum fodder quality.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
P applicatione0
Outcome
qualitye0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield and quality of sorghum fodder were improved with P application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–999 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield rose through T 6 at 25 kg ha -1 P.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
P was applied @ 25 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
Yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield increased upto T 6where P was applied @ 25 kg ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1058 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P concentration, dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber and ash improved at the highest P rate, 43 kg ha -1.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
43 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
P concentration, dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber and ash contentse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“quality traits (P concentration, dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber and ash contents (%) improved with the highest rate of P use i.e. 43 kg ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1212 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

P application did not significantly affect NDF and ADF contents.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
P applicatione0
Outcome
NDF and ADF contentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P application showed non -significant affect on NDF and ADF contents (%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1287 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–19 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

External P requirement for 95 % relative yield was 0.22 mg L -1.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Outcome
P requirementse0
Value
0.22 mg L -1e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“External and inter nal P requirements of sorghum fodder to obtain 95 % relative yield were 0.22 mg L -1 and 0.20 % respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1289–1416 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Internal P requirement for 95 % relative yield was 0.20 %.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Outcome
inter nal P requirementse0
Value
0.20 %e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“External and inter nal P requirements of sorghum fodder to obtain 95 % relative yield were 0.22 mg L -1 and 0.20 % respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1289–1416 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · SorghumResults differ

105 papers: 92 positive, 13 negative or no effect

91 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

101 papers more in this group

See all 105 papers →

phosphorus · quality: grain · SorghumPositive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

phosphorus · quality: general · SorghumResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.