Paper · 2017 · Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology

Protective effect of inhibitors of succinate dehydrogenase on wheat seedlings during osmotic stress

Yu. E. Kolupaev; Yu. V. Karpets; T. O. Yastreb; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of malonate and sedaxane, a compound with the fungicidal effect which act as succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors, on the resistance of etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.) to osmotic stress caused by 12% PEG 6000 solution, was studied. The presowing treatment of seeds with 0.3 mM sedaxane solution significantly reduced the inhibitory effect of osmotic stress on seedling growth. The protective effect of 10 mM malonate was significant when it was added to the incubation medium of the roots; the effect of preseeding treatment with malonate was less significant. Unlike malonate, malate had no positive effect on seedling growth under osmotic stress. The activity of succinate dehydrogenase and the hydrogen peroxide content decreased in seedlings after the treatment of roots with malonate and sedaxane. Pretreatment with sedaxane and the addition of malonate to the incubation medium of roots prevented the accumulation of a lipid peroxidation product, malondialdehyde, which is caused by osmotic stress, and increased peroxidase activity. It was concluded that the stress-protective effect of sedaxane and malonate on wheat seedlings might be due to the inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase-dependent formation of reactive oxygen species and the prevention of oxidative cell damage.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Presowing sedaxane seed treatment significantly reduces the inhibitory effect of osmotic stress on wheat seedling growth.

Taxon
Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Organ / stage
etiolated wheat seedlingse0
Treatment
presowing treatment of seeds with 0.3 mM sedaxane solutione1
Outcome
inhibitory effect of osmotic stress on seedling growthe1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–194 · show in text ↑
e1

“The presowing treatment of seeds with 0.3 mM sedaxane solution significantly reduced the inhibitory effect of osmotic stress on seedling growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–402 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 10 mM malonate to the root incubation medium gives a significant protective effect on wheat seedlings under osmotic stress.

Taxon
Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
10 mM malonatee2
Outcome
protective effecte2
Direction
increaseinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–194 · show in text ↑
e2

“The protective effect of 10 mM malonate was significant when it was added to the incubation medium of the roots; the effect of preseeding treatment with malonate was less significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–586 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preseeding treatment with malonate gives a smaller protective effect than adding 10 mM malonate to the root medium.

Taxon
Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
preseeding treatment with malonatee2
Outcome
protective effecte2
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Comparator
10 mM malonatee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–194 · show in text ↑
e2

“The protective effect of 10 mM malonate was significant when it was added to the incubation medium of the roots; the effect of preseeding treatment with malonate was less significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–586 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malate has no positive effect on wheat seedling growth under osmotic stress, unlike malonate.

Taxon
Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
malatee3
Outcome
seedling growth under osmotic stresse3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Comparator
malonatee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–194 · show in text ↑
e3

“Unlike malonate, malate had no positive effect on seedling growth under osmotic stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–674 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root treatment with malonate and sedaxane decreases succinate dehydrogenase activity and hydrogen peroxide content in wheat seedlings.

Taxon
Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
treatment of roots with malonate and sedaxanee4
Outcome
activity of succinate dehydrogenase and the hydrogen peroxide contente4
Direction
decreasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–194 · show in text ↑
e4

“The activity of succinate dehydrogenase and the hydrogen peroxide content decreased in seedlings after the treatment of roots with malonate and sedaxane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–828 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatment with sedaxane and malonate in the root medium prevents osmotic-stress-induced malondialdehyde accumulation in wheat seedlings.

Taxon
Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
Pretreatment with sedaxane and the addition of malonatee5
Outcome
accumulation of a lipid peroxidation product, malondialdehydee5
Direction
decreaseinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–194 · show in text ↑
e5

“Pretreatment with sedaxane and the addition of malonate to the incubation medium of roots prevented the accumulation of a lipid peroxidation product, malondialdehyde, which is caused by osmotic stress, and increased peroxidase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–1065 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatment with sedaxane and malonate increases peroxidase activity in osmotically stressed wheat seedlings.

Taxon
Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
Pretreatment with sedaxane and the addition of malonatee5
Outcome
peroxidase activitye5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“etiolated wheat seedlings ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–194 · show in text ↑
e5

“Pretreatment with sedaxane and the addition of malonate to the incubation medium of roots prevented the accumulation of a lipid peroxidation product, malondialdehyde, which is caused by osmotic stress, and increased peroxidase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–1065 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The stress-protective effect of sedaxane and malonate might be due to inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase-dependent reactive oxygen species formation.

Outcome
stress-protective effecte6
Qualifier
inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase-dependent formation of reactive oxygen speciese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“the stress-protective effect of sedaxane and malonate on wheat seedlings might be due to the inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase-dependent formation of reactive oxygen species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1266 · show in text ↑

malate · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

sedaxane · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.