Abstract
Broccoli contains bioactive molecules and thus its consumption is related with the prevention of chronic and degenerative diseases. The application of wounding stress to horticultural crops is a common practice, since it is the basis for the fresh-cut produce industry. In this study, the effect of four different cutting styles (CSs) (florets (CS1), florets cut into two even pieces (CS2), florets cut into four even pieces (CS3), and florets processed into chops (CS4)) and storage time (0 and 24 h at 20 °C) on the content of bioactive compounds in broccoli was evaluated. Immediately after cutting, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and caffeic acid content increased by 122.4% and 41.6% in CS4 and CS2, respectively. Likewise, after storage, 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid and 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid increased by 46.7% and 98.2%, respectively in CS1. Glucoerucin and gluconasturtiin content decreased by 62% and 50%, respectively in CS3; whereas after storage most glucosinolates increased in CS1. Total isothiocyanates, increased by 133% immediately in CS4, and after storage CS1 showed 65% higher levels of sulforaphane. Total ascorbic acid increased 35% after cutting in CS2, and remained stable after storage. Results presented herein would allow broccoli producers to select proper cutting styles that preserve or increase the content of bioactive molecules.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Immediately after cutting, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid content rose by 122.4% in CS4.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS4e1
- Outcome
- 5-O-caffeoylquinic acide1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 122.4%e1
- Qualifier
- Immediately after cuttinge1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e1“Immediately after cutting, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and caffeic acid content increased by 122.4% and 41.6% in CS4 and CS2, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Immediately after cutting, caffeic acid content rose by 41.6% in CS2.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS2e1
- Outcome
- caffeic acide1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 41.6%e1
- Qualifier
- Immediately after cuttinge1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e1“Immediately after cutting, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and caffeic acid content increased by 122.4% and 41.6% in CS4 and CS2, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
After storage, 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid content rose by 46.7% in CS1.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS1e2
- Outcome
- 3-O-caffeoylquinic acide2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Value
- 46.7%e2
- Qualifier
- after storagee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e2“after storage, 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid and 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid increased by 46.7% and 98.2%, respectively in CS1”
Claim · model-written summary
After storage, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid content rose by 98.2% in CS1.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS1e2
- Outcome
- 5-O-caffeoylquinic acide2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Value
- 98.2%e2
- Qualifier
- after storagee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e2“after storage, 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid and 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid increased by 46.7% and 98.2%, respectively in CS1”
Claim · model-written summary
Glucoerucin content decreased by 62% in CS3.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS3e3
- Outcome
- Glucoerucine3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Value
- 62%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e3“Glucoerucin and gluconasturtiin content decreased by 62% and 50%, respectively in CS3”
Claim · model-written summary
Gluconasturtiin content decreased by 50% in CS3.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS3e3
- Outcome
- gluconasturtiine3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Value
- 50%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e3“Glucoerucin and gluconasturtiin content decreased by 62% and 50%, respectively in CS3”
Claim · model-written summary
After storage, most glucosinolates increased in CS1.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS1e4
- Outcome
- most glucosinolatese4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Qualifier
- after storagee4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e4“whereas after storage most glucosinolates increased in CS1”
Claim · model-written summary
Immediately after cutting, total isothiocyanates rose by 133% in CS4.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS4e5
- Outcome
- Total isothiocyanatese5
- Direction
- increasede5
- Value
- 133%e5
- Qualifier
- immediatelye5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e5“Total isothiocyanates, increased by 133% immediately in CS4”
Claim · model-written summary
After storage, CS1 broccoli showed 65% higher sulforaphane levels.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS1e6
- Outcome
- sulforaphanee6
- Direction
- highere6
- Value
- 65%e6
- Qualifier
- after storagee6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e6“after storage CS1 showed 65% higher levels of sulforaphane”
Claim · model-written summary
Total ascorbic acid rose by 35% after cutting in CS2.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- CS2e7
- Outcome
- Total ascorbic acide7
- Direction
- increasede7
- Value
- 35%e7
- Qualifier
- after cuttinge7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e7“Total ascorbic acid increased 35% after cutting in CS2, and remained stable after storage”
Claim · model-written summary
Total ascorbic acid remained stable after storage.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- after storagee7
- Outcome
- Total ascorbic acide7
- Direction
- remained stablee7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e7“Total ascorbic acid increased 35% after cutting in CS2, and remained stable after storage”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli producers can select cutting styles that preserve or increase bioactive molecule content.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Outcome
- select proper cutting styles that preserve or increase the content of bioactive moleculese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Bioactive Compounds in Broccoli”
e0“Results presented herein would allow broccoli producers to select proper cutting styles that preserve or increase the content of bioactive molecules”
The same questions in other papers
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