Abstract
Chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) ranks among the most important vegetable crop belonging to the family Solanaceae that is consumed both as vegetable and spice throughout the world. C. annuum, as crop, in order to meet the target yield, demands improved variety that could overcome environmental challenges viz., biotic and abiotic stress. Cultivar improvement essentially requires an efficient in vitro regeneration protocol. In the present study, we investigated the influence of silver nitrate (AgNO3) and coconut water, individually as well in combination, on in vitro shoot elongation and plant regeneration from cotyledon explants of C. annuum cv G-4. Shoot buds were induced on shoot bud induction medium supplemented with either 44.38 µM 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) or 9.0 µM thidiazuron (TDZ) along with 5.77 µM gibberellic acid (GA3) and 14.7 µM phenyl acetic acid (PAA). Elongation of shoot buds was obtained on elongation medium containing 8.87 µM BA or 0.45 µM TDZ, 5.77 µM GA3 and 14.7 µM PAA followed by rooting in 9.8 µM indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). All the media were supplemented with 30 µM AgNO3 and/or coconut water (10% v/v). The presence of coconut water in the elongation media enhanced the regeneration of well developed shoots from differentiating explants on TDZ media while AgNO3 resulted in enhanced production of rooted shoots with greater influence on emerging shoots from BAP media upon transfer to rooting media. There was synergistic response with further enhancement of elongated shoots/elongated rooted shoots on the combined use of coconut water and AgNO3. The elongation media produced significantly higher total shoots when AgNO3 was used synergistically with coconut water (59.0%) as against AgNO3 alone (38.0%). While in rooting media, there was significantly higher production of elongated rooted shoots when coconut water was used synergistically with AgNO3 (47.2%) as against the coconut water alone (14.4%).
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Coconut water in TDZ elongation media enhanced regeneration of developed shoots.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum annuumt0 - Organ / stage
- shootse0
- Treatment
- coconut watere0
- Outcome
- regeneration of well developed shootse0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The presence of coconut water in the elongation media enhanced the regeneration of well developed shoots from differentiating explants on TDZ media”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
AgNO3 enhanced rooted shoot production after BAP medium, particularly emerging shoots.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum annuumt0 - Treatment
- AgNO3e0
- Outcome
- production of rooted shootse0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Qualifier
- emerging shoots from BAP mediae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“AgNO3 resulted in enhanced production of rooted shoots with greater influence on emerging shoots from BAP media upon transfer to rooting media”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined coconut water and AgNO3 further enhanced elongated shoots and elongated rooted shoots.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum annuumt0 - Treatment
- combined use of coconut water and AgNO3e0
- Outcome
- elongated shoots/elongated rooted shootse0
- Direction
- enhancemente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“There was synergistic response with further enhancement of elongated shoots/elongated rooted shoots on the combined use of coconut water and AgNO3.”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
AgNO3 with coconut water produced 59.0% total shoots in elongation media versus 38.0% with AgNO3 alone.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum annuumt0 - Treatment
- AgNO3 was used synergistically with coconut watere0
- Outcome
- total shootse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 59.0%e0
- Qualifier
- 38.0%e0
- Comparator
- AgNO3 alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The elongation media produced significantly higher total shoots when AgNO3 was used synergistically with coconut water (59.0%) as against AgNO3 alone (38.0%).”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Coconut water with AgNO3 produced 47.2% elongated rooted shoots in rooting media versus 14.4% with coconut water alone.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum annuumt0 - Treatment
- coconut water was used synergistically with AgNO3e0
- Outcome
- production of elongated rooted shootse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 47.2%e0
- Qualifier
- 14.4%e0
- Comparator
- coconut water alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“there was significantly higher production of elongated rooted shoots when coconut water was used synergistically with AgNO3 (47.2%) as against the coconut water alone (14.4%).”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
The same questions in other papers
silver(1+) nitrate · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.