Abstract
An implanted soil mass technique was modified to study the effect of soil-incorporated herbicides on root growth. The technique was used to study the effects of α,α,α-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro- N,N -dipropyl- p -toluidine (trifluralin) and 4-(methylsulfonyl)-2,6-dinitro- N,N -dipropylaniline (nitralin) on root growth of cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Auburn 56) and the effects of trifluralin and S -propyl dipropylthiocarbamate (vernolate) on soybeans ( Glycine max (L.) Merr., var. Bragg). Vernolate had no effect, but there was only 57% as much soybean root tissue in the soil receiving 1 ppm of trifluralin as there was in the untreated check 2 months after initiating the treatments. Trifluralin and nitralin at 1 ppm reduced cotton roots to 75% and 50%, respectively, of that of the untreated check. The effects of trifluralin and low soil pH were additive, but there was no interaction between them.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Vernolate had no effect on soybean roots.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- Vernolatee0
- Outcome
- soybean root tissuee0
- Direction
- no effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Vernolate had no effect, but there was only 57% as much soybean root tissue in the soil receiving 1 ppm of trifluralin as there was in the untreated check 2 months after initiating the treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 1 ppm, trifluralin left 57% as much soybean root tissue as the untreated check.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- 1 ppm of trifluraline0
- Outcome
- soybean root tissuee0
- Direction
- onlye0
- Value
- 57%e0
- Qualifier
- 2 months after initiating the treatmentse0
- Comparator
- untreated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Vernolate had no effect, but there was only 57% as much soybean root tissue in the soil receiving 1 ppm of trifluralin as there was in the untreated check 2 months after initiating the treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
Trifluralin at 1 ppm reduced cotton roots to 75% of untreated controls.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- Trifluralin and nitralin at 1 ppme0
- Outcome
- cotton rootse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 75%e0
- Comparator
- untreated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Trifluralin and nitralin at 1 ppm reduced cotton roots to 75% and 50%, respectively, of that of the untreated check.”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitralin at 1 ppm reduced cotton roots to 50% of untreated controls.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- nitralin at 1 ppme0
- Outcome
- cotton rootse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 50%e0
- Comparator
- untreated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Trifluralin and nitralin at 1 ppm reduced cotton roots to 75% and 50%, respectively, of that of the untreated check.”
Claim · model-written summary
Trifluralin and low soil pH had additive effects, without interaction.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Treatment
- trifluralin and low soil pHe0
- Outcome
- effects of trifluralin and low soil pH were additivee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effects of trifluralin and low soil pH were additive, but there was no interaction between them.”
t0“root growth of cotton”
The same questions in other papers
vernolate · organism · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
trifluralin · organism · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →trifluralin · organism · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- no effect
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.