Abstract
Banana fruit rot caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffth and Maubl. is an important emerging disease in South Gujarat region. It was frequently and abundantly isolated from finger rot in field and post-harvest fruit rot disease in markets as well storage house. Integrated disease management approaches would be an important for the management of post-harvest banana fruit rot disease. Four fungicides such as carbendazim and propiconazole @ 250 ppm, carbendazim 12%+mancozeb 63% @1500 ppm and mancozeb @ 2500 ppm completely inhibited the mycelial growth of L. theobromae and proved statistically superior over the rest of fungicides tested. Copper oxychloride stimulated the growth of L. theobromae. Two extracts such as garlic clove and cinnamon leaf extract at 10% concentration inhibited the mycelial growth of L. theobromae by 47.09 and 33.86% respectively. Five known bioagent tested by dual culture technique showed that Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis were strong antagonism to L. theobromae by inhibiting mycelial growth up to 75.83% and 70.50% respectively. The results of field experiment showed that single spray of carbendazim @ 0.5 gL -1 , propiconazole @1 mlL -1 , garlic clove and cinnamon leaf extract @100 mlL -1 water, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis@1 107 CFUml -1 and bunch covered with blue polythene exhibited greater control efficacy to banana finger rot disease in field condition. The fruits harvested from treated plant kept for natural ripening, cent percent fruit rot disease control was observed in propiconazole treated fruit under storage condition up to eating ripe stage.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Lasiodiplodia theobromae was frequently isolated from banana finger rot and postharvest fruit rot in South Gujarat.
- Taxon
- Bananae0
- Interactor
- Lasiodiplodia theobromae
_Lasiodiplodia_theobromae_sporulating_in_fruit_lesion.jpg?width=60)
Lasiodiplodia theobromaee0pathogen - Outcome
- finger rot in field and post-harvest fruit rot diseasee0
- Setting
- South Gujarat regione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Lasiodiplodia_theobromae_sporulating_in_fruit_lesion.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Banana fruit rot caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffth and Maubl. is an important emerging disease in South Gujarat region. It was frequently and abundantly isolated from finger rot in field and post-harvest fruit rot disease in markets as well storage house”
Claim · model-written summary
Four fungicides completely inhibited L. theobromae mycelial growth and were statistically superior to other tested fungicides.
- Taxon
- Bananat0
- Treatment
- carbendazim and propiconazole @ 250 ppm, carbendazim 12%+mancozeb 63% @1500 ppm and mancozeb @ 2500 ppme0
- Interactor
- L. theobromaeLasiodiplodia theobromaee0pathogen
- Outcome
- mycelial growth of L. theobromaee0
- Direction
- completely inhibitede0
- Comparator
- the rest of fungicides testede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Four fungicides such as carbendazim and propiconazole @ 250 ppm, carbendazim 12%+mancozeb 63% @1500 ppm and mancozeb @ 2500 ppm completely inhibited the mycelial growth of L. theobromae and proved statistically superior over the rest of fungicides tested”
t0“Banana Fruit Rot Disease”
Claim · model-written summary
Copper oxychloride stimulated L. theobromae growth.
- Taxon
- Bananat0
- Treatment
- Copper oxychloridee0
- Interactor
- L. theobromaeLasiodiplodia theobromaee0pathogen
- Outcome
- growth of L. theobromaee0
- Direction
- stimulatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Copper oxychloride stimulated the growth of L. theobromae”
t0“Banana Fruit Rot Disease”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic clove extract inhibited L. theobromae mycelial growth by 47.09%.
- Taxon
- Bananat0
- Treatment
- garlic clovee0
- Interactor
- L. theobromaeLasiodiplodia theobromaee0pathogen
- Outcome
- mycelial growth of L. theobromaee0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
- Value
- 47.09e0
- Qualifier
- 10% concentratione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“garlic clove and cinnamon leaf extract at 10% concentration inhibited the mycelial growth of L. theobromae by 47.09 and 33.86% respectively”
t0“Banana Fruit Rot Disease”
Claim · model-written summary
Cinnamon leaf extract inhibited L. theobromae mycelial growth by 33.86%.
- Taxon
- Bananat0
- Treatment
- cinnamon leaf extracte0
- Interactor
- L. theobromaeLasiodiplodia theobromaee0pathogen
- Outcome
- mycelial growth of L. theobromaee0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
- Value
- 33.86%e0
- Qualifier
- 10% concentratione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“garlic clove and cinnamon leaf extract at 10% concentration inhibited the mycelial growth of L. theobromae by 47.09 and 33.86% respectively”
t0“Banana Fruit Rot Disease”
Claim · model-written summary
Pseudomonas fluorescens inhibited L. theobromae mycelial growth by up to 75.83%.
- Taxon
- Bananat0
- Treatment
- Pseudomonas fluorescense0
- Interactor
- L. theobromaeLasiodiplodia theobromaee0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescens
.JPG?width=60)
Pseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- mycelial growthe0
- Direction
- inhibitinge0
- Value
- 75.83%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.JPG?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis were strong antagonism to L. theobromae by inhibiting mycelial growth up to 75.83% and 70.50% respectively”
t0“Banana Fruit Rot Disease”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis inhibited L. theobromae mycelial growth by up to 70.50%.
- Taxon
- Bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- L. theobromaeLasiodiplodia theobromaee0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- mycelial growthe0
- Direction
- inhibitinge0
- Value
- 70.50%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis were strong antagonism to L. theobromae by inhibiting mycelial growth up to 75.83% and 70.50% respectively”
t0“Banana Fruit Rot Disease”
Claim · model-written summary
Field applications of sprays and blue polythene bunch covers showed greater banana finger rot control.
- Taxon
- bananae0
- Treatment
- single spray of carbendazim @ 0.5 gL -1 , propiconazole @1 mlL -1 , garlic clove and cinnamon leaf extract @100 mlL -1 water, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis@1 107 CFUml -1 and bunch covered with blue polythenee0
- Outcome
- banana finger rot diseasee0
- Direction
- greater control efficacye0
- Setting
- field conditione0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“single spray of carbendazim @ 0.5 gL -1 , propiconazole @1 mlL -1 , garlic clove and cinnamon leaf extract @100 mlL -1 water, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis@1 107 CFUml -1 and bunch covered with blue polythene exhibited greater control efficacy to banana finger rot disease in field condition”
Claim · model-written summary
Propiconazole-treated banana fruit had complete rot control through the eating-ripe stage in storage.
- Taxon
- Bananat0
- Organ / stage
- eating ripe stagee0
- Treatment
- propiconazolee0
- Outcome
- fruit rot disease controle0
- Direction
- controle0
- Value
- cent percente0
- Setting
- storage conditione0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“cent percent fruit rot disease control was observed in propiconazole treated fruit under storage condition up to eating ripe stage”
t0“Banana Fruit Rot Disease”
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Bacillus subtilis · disease · MusaResults agree
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See all 5 papers →8 of 12 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.