Paper · 1984 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Effects of Delays in Establishing Controlled Atmospheres on Kiwifruit Softening during and Following Storage

M. L. Arpaia; F. G. Mitchell; G. Mayer; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
26
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Establishment of a controlled atmosphere (CA) of 2% O 2 + 5% CO 2 within one day of harvest (no delay) or after a one-week delay in 0°C air retarded rapid softening of CA-stored kiwifruit ( Actinidia chinensis Planch. ‘Hayward’) during the 1st 6 weeks of 0° storage, relative to those kept in air or in CA established after a 2-week delay. Between the 6th and 24th week of storage, further softening in air-stored fruit was suppressed in all CA treatments, and the 2-week delay CA fruit always were significantly softer than those placed in CA within one day of harvest. The one-week delay treatment resulted in an intermediate flesh firmness. The rates of fruit softening at 0°-air after 12, 16, or 24 weeks of CA storage were comparable to those of fruit stored continuously in 0° air.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Immediate controlled atmosphere retarded kiwifruit softening during the first six weeks compared with air or a two-week delay.

Taxon
kiwifruitActinidia deliciosae0
Material
‘Hayward’e0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
within one day of harvest (no delay)e0
Outcome
rapid softeninge0
Direction
retardede0
Value
1st 6 weekse0
Comparator
those kept in air or in CA established after a 2-week delaye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Actinidia deliciosa
Actinidia deliciosa · TaxonLuis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga ) Copyright: GFDL ( GNU Free Documentation License ) Publicada por/ Publish by : Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Establishment of a controlled atmosphere (CA) of 2% O 2 + 5% CO 2 within one day of harvest (no delay) or after a one-week delay in 0°C air retarded rapid softening of CA-stored kiwifruit ( Actinidia chinensis Planch. ‘Hayward’) during the 1st 6 weeks of 0° storage, relative to those kept in air or in CA established after a 2-week delay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–347 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A one-week delay in controlled atmosphere retarded kiwifruit softening during the first six weeks.

Taxon
kiwifruitActinidia deliciosae0
Material
‘Hayward’e0
Treatment
after a one-week delay in 0°C aire0
Outcome
rapid softeninge0
Direction
retardede0
Comparator
those kept in air or in CA established after a 2-week delaye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Actinidia deliciosa
Actinidia deliciosa · TaxonLuis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga ) Copyright: GFDL ( GNU Free Documentation License ) Publicada por/ Publish by : Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Establishment of a controlled atmosphere (CA) of 2% O 2 + 5% CO 2 within one day of harvest (no delay) or after a one-week delay in 0°C air retarded rapid softening of CA-stored kiwifruit ( Actinidia chinensis Planch. ‘Hayward’) during the 1st 6 weeks of 0° storage, relative to those kept in air or in CA established after a 2-week delay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–347 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All controlled-atmosphere treatments suppressed subsequent softening compared with air storage from weeks six to 24.

Taxon
kiwifruitActinidia deliciosat0
Treatment
all CA treatmentse0
Outcome
further softeninge0
Direction
suppressede0
Qualifier
Between the 6th and 24th week of storagee0
Comparator
air-stored fruite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Actinidia deliciosa
Actinidia deliciosa · TaxonLuis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga ) Copyright: GFDL ( GNU Free Documentation License ) Publicada por/ Publish by : Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Between the 6th and 24th week of storage, further softening in air-stored fruit was suppressed in all CA treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–464 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kiwifruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit given a two-week delay was significantly softer than fruit placed in controlled atmosphere within one day.

Taxon
KiwifruitActinidia deliciosat0
Treatment
2-week delay CAe0
Outcome
fruite0
Direction
softere0
Comparator
those placed in CA within one day of harveste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Actinidia deliciosa
Actinidia deliciosa · TaxonLuis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga ) Copyright: GFDL ( GNU Free Documentation License ) Publicada por/ Publish by : Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the 2-week delay CA fruit always were significantly softer than those placed in CA within one day of harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–578 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kiwifruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The one-week delay gave intermediate flesh firmness.

Taxon
KiwifruitActinidia deliciosat0
Treatment
one-week delay treatmente0
Outcome
flesh firmnesse0
Direction
intermediatee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Actinidia deliciosa
Actinidia deliciosa · TaxonLuis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga ) Copyright: GFDL ( GNU Free Documentation License ) Publicada por/ Publish by : Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The one-week delay treatment resulted in an intermediate flesh firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–651 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kiwifruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Softening rates after 12, 16, or 24 weeks of controlled-atmosphere storage were comparable to continuous air storage.

Taxon
KiwifruitActinidia deliciosat0
Treatment
12, 16, or 24 weeks of CA storagee0
Outcome
rates of fruit softeninge0
Direction
comparablee0
Comparator
fruit stored continuously in 0° aire0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Actinidia deliciosa
Actinidia deliciosa · TaxonLuis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga ) Copyright: GFDL ( GNU Free Documentation License ) Publicada por/ Publish by : Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rates of fruit softening at 0°-air after 12, 16, or 24 weeks of CA storage were comparable to those of fruit stored continuously in 0° air”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–795 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kiwifruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑

storage · yield · Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 24 positive, 7 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.