Abstract
Throughout the world, flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) is often grown in Zn-deficient soils, but appropriate fertilizer management can optimize both crop yield and micronutrient content. A greenhouse experiment was conducted on Typic Haploxeralf (pH 6.1) and Typic Calcixerept (pH 8.1) soils to study the relative efficiency of chelated Zn using two application rates of three different Zn sources [Zn-EDDHSA, ethylenediamine-di-(2-hydroxy-5-sulfophenylacetate of Zn); Zn-HEDTA, N-2-hydroxyethyl-ethylenediaminetriacetate of Zn; and Zn-EDTA, ethylenediaminetetraacetate of Zn]. Dry matter /DM) yield, Zn concentration, chlorophyll content, crude fiber and tensile properties were monitored and the soil-Zn status (available-Zn, Zn-fractions and total-Zn) was assessed. Zinc chelate applications increased the most labile forms of Zn in soils and Zn concentrations in plants. The low rate of Zn generally had a beneficial effect on DM yield and tensile properties. The exception was Zn-EDTA in the weakly acidic soil, where the highest Zn concentrations were observed in leaves and whole shoots; this coincided with the largest concentrations of labile Zn in soil. The most efficient fertilizers were Zn-EDDHSA (in both soils) and Zn-EDTA (in the calcareous soil). The relatively large amounts of labile and available Zn present in both of the soils fertilized with Zn-EDTA points to the applying this chelate at lower rate than 5 mg Zn/kg; this should, in turn, reduce the cost of Zn fertilization and minimize environmental pollution risk.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc chelate applications increased labile soil zinc.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Treatment
- Zinc chelate applicationse0
- Outcome
- most labile forms of Zn in soilse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zinc chelate applications increased the most labile forms of Zn in soils”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc chelate applications increased zinc concentrations in flax plants.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Treatment
- Zinc chelate applicationse0
- Outcome
- Zn concentrations in plantse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zinc chelate applications increased the most labile forms of Zn in soils and Zn concentrations in plants.”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
Claim · model-written summary
The low zinc rate generally benefited flax dry matter yield and tensile properties.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Treatment
- low rate of Zne0
- Outcome
- DM yield and tensile propertiese0
- Direction
- beneficial effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The low rate of Zn generally had a beneficial effect on DM yield and tensile properties.”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn-EDTA on weakly acidic soil gave the highest zinc concentrations in leaves and shoots.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Organ / stage
- leaves and whole shootse0
- Treatment
- Zn-EDTAe0
- Outcome
- Zn concentrationse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- weakly acidic soile0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The exception was Zn-EDTA in the weakly acidic soil, where the highest Zn concentrations were observed in leaves and whole shoots”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn-EDTA in weakly acidic soil coincided with the largest labile soil zinc concentrations.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Treatment
- Zn-EDTAe1
- Outcome
- concentrations of labile Zn in soile0
- Direction
- largeste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“this coincided with the largest concentrations of labile Zn in soil”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
e1“The exception was Zn-EDTA”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn-EDDHSA was the most efficient fertilizer in both soils.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Treatment
- Zn-EDDHSAe0
- Outcome
- most efficient fertilizerse0
- Qualifier
- both soilse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The most efficient fertilizers were Zn-EDDHSA (in both soils) and Zn-EDTA (in the calcareous soil).”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn-EDTA was the most efficient fertilizer in calcareous soil.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Treatment
- Zn-EDTAe0
- Outcome
- most efficient fertilizerse0
- Qualifier
- calcareous soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The most efficient fertilizers were Zn-EDDHSA (in both soils) and Zn-EDTA (in the calcareous soil).”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend applying Zn-EDTA below 5 mg Zn/kg to limit cost and pollution risk.
- Taxon
- flax
Linum usitatissimumt0
- Treatment
- Zn-EDTAe0
- Outcome
- applying this chelate at lower rate than 5 mg Zn/kge0
- Value
- 5 mg Zn/kge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The relatively large amounts of labile and available Zn present in both of the soils fertilized with Zn-EDTA points to the applying this chelate at lower rate than 5 mg Zn/kg; this should, in turn, reduce the cost of Zn fertilization and minimize environmental pollution risk.”
t0“Effects of synthetic Zn chelates on flax response and soil Zn status”
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