Abstract
Glufosinate at 2.2 kg ai/ha injured rice transformed with the BAR gene more when applied to one- to two-leaf (23 to 26%) than to three- to four-leaf (13 to 19%) plants. Visible injury was least when applications were made at boot stage (3 to 14%). However, applications at boot stage caused an average grain yield reduction of 16%. Most treatments did not influence rice plant height. Among single applications (0.3, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.1 kg/ha), 1.1 kg/ha glufosinate at three- to four-leaf stage of red rice resulted in greater control (91%) than at panicle initiation (74%) or at boot stage (77%). Injury to red rice was two to 11 times greater than the injury to BAR-transformed rice depending on glufosinate rate and application timing.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Glufosinate at 2.2 kg ai/ha caused more injury at one to two leaves than at three to four leaves.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Material
- rice transformed with the BAR genee0
- Treatment
- Glufosinate at 2.2 kg ai/hae0
- Outcome
- injured ricee0
- Direction
- moree0
- Value
- 23 to 26%e0
- Qualifier
- 13 to 19%e0
- Comparator
- three- to four-leafe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Glufosinate at 2.2 kg ai/ha injured rice transformed with the BAR gene more when applied to one- to two-leaf (23 to 26%) than to three- to four-leaf (13 to 19%) plants.”
Claim · model-written summary
Visible injury was lowest with boot-stage application.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Organ / stage
- boot stagee0
- Treatment
- applicationse0
- Outcome
- Visible injurye0
- Direction
- leaste0
- Value
- 3 to 14%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Glufosinate at 2.2 kg ai/ha injured rice transformed with the BAR gene more when applied to one- to two-leaf (23 to 26%) than to three- to four-leaf (13 to 19%) plants. Visible injury was least when applications were made at boot stage (3 to 14%). However, applications at boot stage caused an average grain yield reduction of 16%.”
Claim · model-written summary
Boot-stage applications reduced grain yield by an average 16%.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- applications at boot stagee0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 16%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Glufosinate at 2.2 kg ai/ha injured rice transformed with the BAR gene more when applied to one- to two-leaf (23 to 26%) than to three- to four-leaf (13 to 19%) plants. Visible injury was least when applications were made at boot stage (3 to 14%). However, applications at boot stage caused an average grain yield reduction of 16%.”
Claim · model-written summary
Most treatments did not influence plant height.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Most treatmentse0
- Outcome
- rice plant heighte0
- Direction
- did not influencee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Most treatments did not influence rice plant height.”
Claim · model-written summary
Glufosinate at 1.1 kg/ha at the three to four leaf stage controlled red rice more than at panicle initiation or boot.
Verbatim
e0“1.1 kg/ha glufosinate at three- to four-leaf stage of red rice resulted in greater control (91%) than at panicle initiation (74%) or at boot stage (77%).”
Claim · model-written summary
Red rice injury was two to 11 times that of BAR-transformed rice, depending on rate and timing.
Verbatim
e0“Injury to red rice was two to 11 times greater than the injury to BAR-transformed rice depending on glufosinate rate and application timing.”
The same questions in other papers
glufosinate · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.