Abstract
A field trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of three nitrogen levels (N1 @ 150 kg ha, N2 @ 200 kg ha, N3 @ 250 kg ha) and three maize cultivars B-202, M-919 and P-31-R-88 on yield and yield components of maize. Nitrogen rates significantly affected harvest index (HI). The maximum HI (41.97%) was achieved in N3 treatment followed by N2 (41.20%) and N1 (38.01%). Maximum grain yield (8.09 t ha) was produced @ 250 kg N ha followed by N2 (7.57 t ha) and N1 (6.59 t ha) treatments. Cultivar P-31-R-88 also showed maximum grain yield (8.33 t ha) over cv. B-202(7.77 t ha) and cv. M-919 (6.16 t ha). N3 (250 kg N ha) treatment increased plant height to 176.00 cm as compared to N2 (167.17 cm) and N1 (157.68 cm) treatments. 1000-grain weight was also increased in N3 treatment over N2 and N1 treatments, such as 250.88 g, 262.57 g, and 270.43 g in N1, N2 and N3 treatments, respectively. Whereas maximum 1000-grain weight 277.02 g was achieved by cv. P-31-R-88 followed by B-202 (273.18 g) and M-919 (233.68 g). Results suggested that the cultivar P-31-R-88 and nitrogen rate N3 (250 kg ha) could be used successfully for improving maize yield.
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Claims 18
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen rates significantly affected harvest index of maize.
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Nitrogen rates significantly affected harvest index (HI)”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum harvest index of 41.97% was achieved with the N3 nitrogen rate.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“The maximum HI (41.97%) was achieved in N3 treatment followed by N2 (41.20%) and N1 (38.01%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Harvest index was 41.20% with the N2 nitrogen rate, below N3.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“The maximum HI (41.97%) was achieved in N3 treatment followed by N2 (41.20%) and N1 (38.01%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Harvest index was 38.01% with the N1 nitrogen rate, the lowest of the three.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“The maximum HI (41.97%) was achieved in N3 treatment followed by N2 (41.20%) and N1 (38.01%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum grain yield of 8.09 t ha was produced at 250 kg N ha.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Maximum grain yield (8.09 t ha) was produced @ 250 kg N ha followed by N2 (7.57 t ha) and N1 (6.59 t ha) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield was 7.57 t ha with N2, below the maximum.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Maximum grain yield (8.09 t ha) was produced @ 250 kg N ha followed by N2 (7.57 t ha) and N1 (6.59 t ha) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield was 6.59 t ha with N1, the lowest of the three.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Maximum grain yield (8.09 t ha) was produced @ 250 kg N ha followed by N2 (7.57 t ha) and N1 (6.59 t ha) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar P-31-R-88 showed the maximum grain yield of 8.33 t ha, over B-202 and M-919.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Cultivar P-31-R-88 also showed maximum grain yield (8.33 t ha) over cv. B-202(7.77 t ha) and cv. M-919 (6.16 t ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar B-202 had a grain yield of 7.77 t ha, below P-31-R-88.
- Material
- B-202e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- lowerinferrede0
- Value
- 7.77 t hae0
- Comparator
- Cultivar P-31-R-88e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Cultivar P-31-R-88 also showed maximum grain yield (8.33 t ha) over cv. B-202(7.77 t ha) and cv. M-919 (6.16 t ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar M-919 had the lowest grain yield, 6.16 t ha.
- Material
- M-919e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- lowerinferrede0
- Value
- 6.16 t hae0
- Comparator
- Cultivar P-31-R-88e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Cultivar P-31-R-88 also showed maximum grain yield (8.33 t ha) over cv. B-202(7.77 t ha) and cv. M-919 (6.16 t ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
The N3 treatment (250 kg N ha) increased plant height to 176.00 cm compared with N2 and N1.
- Treatment
- N3 (250 kg N ha) treatmente0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 176.00 cme0
- Qualifier
- N2 (167.17 cm) and N1 (157.68 cm)e0
- Comparator
- N2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“N3 (250 kg N ha) treatment increased plant height to 176.00 cm as compared to N2 (167.17 cm) and N1 (157.68 cm) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
1000-grain weight was 270.43 g in N3, increased over N2 and N1.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“1000-grain weight was also increased in N3 treatment over N2 and N1 treatments, such as 250.88 g, 262.57 g, and 270.43 g in N1, N2 and N3 treatments, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
1000-grain weight was 262.57 g in N2, higher than in N1.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“1000-grain weight was also increased in N3 treatment over N2 and N1 treatments, such as 250.88 g, 262.57 g, and 270.43 g in N1, N2 and N3 treatments, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
1000-grain weight was 250.88 g in N1, the lowest of the three.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“1000-grain weight was also increased in N3 treatment over N2 and N1 treatments, such as 250.88 g, 262.57 g, and 270.43 g in N1, N2 and N3 treatments, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar P-31-R-88 had the maximum 1000-grain weight, 277.02 g.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Whereas maximum 1000-grain weight 277.02 g was achieved by cv. P-31-R-88 followed by B-202 (273.18 g) and M-919 (233.68 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar B-202 had a 1000-grain weight of 273.18 g, below P-31-R-88.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Whereas maximum 1000-grain weight 277.02 g was achieved by cv. P-31-R-88 followed by B-202 (273.18 g) and M-919 (233.68 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar M-919 had the lowest 1000-grain weight, 233.68 g.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE”
e0“Whereas maximum 1000-grain weight 277.02 g was achieved by cv. P-31-R-88 followed by B-202 (273.18 g) and M-919 (233.68 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest that cultivar P-31-R-88 with nitrogen rate N3 (250 kg ha) could be used to improve maize yield.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Results suggested that the cultivar P-31-R-88 and nitrogen rate N3 (250 kg ha) could be used successfully for improving maize yield”
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