Paper · 1989 · Israel journal of botany. Basic and applied plant sciences

Reversal by calcium of salinity-induced growth inhibition in excised pea roots

Mazal Solomon; Rina Ariel; Alfred M. Mayer; et al.

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT An increase to 10 mM of the Ca2+ concentration in the growth medium of excised pea roots abolished the morphological changes caused by the presence of 120 mM NaCl and allowed an almost normal root elongation. The K+/Na+ ratio in the terminal segment of salt-mated roots was about 1/5 of that in controls. Addition of 10 mM Ca2+ resulted in a twofold increase of the K+/Na+ ratio in the terminal segment, but hardly altered this ratio in the other root segments. The importance of the meristematic region in the salt response of roots is emphasized.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing calcium to 10 mM abolished salt-induced morphological changes in excised pea roots.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
An increase to 10 mM of the Ca2+ concentratione0
Outcome
morphological changese0
Direction
abolishede0
Comparator
presence of 120 mM NaCle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increase to 10 mM of the Ca2+ concentration in the growth medium of excised pea roots abolished the morphological changes caused by the presence of 120 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium allowed almost normal elongation of salt-exposed pea roots.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
An increase to 10 mM of the Ca2+ concentratione0
Outcome
root elongatione0
Direction
almost normale0
Comparator
presence of 120 mM NaCle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increase to 10 mM of the Ca2+ concentration in the growth medium of excised pea roots abolished the morphological changes caused by the presence of 120 mM NaCl and allowed an almost normal root elongation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–216 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The terminal-segment K+/Na+ ratio of salt-treated pea roots was about one fifth that of controls.

Organ / stage
terminal segmente0
Treatment
salt-matede0
Outcome
K+/Na+ ratioe0
Direction
1/5 of that in controlse0
Value
1/5e0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The K+/Na+ ratio in the terminal segment of salt-mated roots was about 1/5 of that in controls.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–313 · show in text ↑
t0

“pea roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 10 mM calcium doubled the terminal-segment K+/Na+ ratio of pea roots.

Organ / stage
terminal segmente0
Treatment
Addition of 10 mM Ca2+e0
Outcome
K+/Na+ ratioe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
twofolde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of 10 mM Ca2+ resulted in a twofold increase of the K+/Na+ ratio in the terminal segment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–411 · show in text ↑
t0

“pea roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding calcium hardly changed the K+/Na+ ratio in other pea root segments.

Organ / stage
other root segmentse0
Treatment
Addition of 10 mM Ca2+e0
Outcome
K+/Na+ ratioe0
Direction
hardly alterede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of 10 mM Ca2+ resulted in a twofold increase of the K+/Na+ ratio in the terminal segment, but hardly altered this ratio in the other root segments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–470 · show in text ↑
t0

“pea roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑

calcium(2+) · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

salinity · physiology: ion balance · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

6 papers: 0 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.