Abstract
The present study was carried out to evaluate the efficiency of five insecticides, two oils and their combinations against cotton aphids. The results showed that carbosulfan was the most effective insecticide when was used at the recommended rate. Combinations of half the recommended rates between M.V. oil and the insecticides, malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, lambdacyhalothrin and carbosulfan produced above 90% mortality. On the other hand, monocrotophos when was combined with the M.V. oil at the above mentioned rate produced only 82.5 % mortality. Similar findings were also observed when tar oil was mixed with pirimicarb at the same rate, however, mortality was further improved when the rate of mixing was reduced to one fourth of the recommended rate.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Carbosulfan was the most effective insecticide against cotton aphids when used at the recommended rate.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- carbosulfane1
- Interactor
- APHIS GOSSYPII
Aphis gossypiit0pest - Outcome
- the most effective insecticidee1
- Direction
- most effectivee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“two oils and their combinations against cotton aphids”
e1“carbosulfan was the most effective insecticide when was used at the recommended rate”
t0“AGAINST APHIS GOSSYPII GLOVER”
Claim · model-written summary
Half-rate combinations of M.V. oil with malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, lambdacyhalothrin or carbosulfan gave above 90% mortality of cotton aphids.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutume0
- Treatment
- Combinations of half the recommended rates between M.V. oil and the insecticidese2
- Interactor
- APHIS GOSSYPIIAphis gossypiit0pest
- Outcome
- mortalitye2
- Direction
- abovee2
- Value
- 90%e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“two oils and their combinations against cotton aphids”
e2“Combinations of half the recommended rates between M.V. oil and the insecticides, malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, lambdacyhalothrin and carbosulfan produced above 90% mortality”
t0“AGAINST APHIS GOSSYPII GLOVER”
Claim · model-written summary
Monocrotophos combined with M.V. oil at the stated rate gave only 82.5% mortality of cotton aphids.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutume0
- Treatment
- monocrotophose4
- Interactor
- APHIS GOSSYPIIAphis gossypiit0pest
- Outcome
- mortalitye3
- Direction
- produced onlye3
- Value
- 82.5 %e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“two oils and their combinations against cotton aphids”
e3“produced only 82.5 % mortality”
e4“monocrotophos when was combined with the M.V. oil”
t0“AGAINST APHIS GOSSYPII GLOVER”
Claim · model-written summary
Tar oil mixed with pirimicarb at one fourth of the recommended rate further improved mortality of cotton aphids.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutume0
- Treatment
- pirimicarbe6
- Interactor
- APHIS GOSSYPIIAphis gossypiit0pest
- Outcome
- mortalitye5
- Direction
- further improvede5
- Qualifier
- one fourth of the recommended ratee5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“two oils and their combinations against cotton aphids”
e5“mortality was further improved when the rate of mixing was reduced to one fourth of the recommended rate”
e6“when tar oil was mixed with pirimicarb at the same rate”
t0“AGAINST APHIS GOSSYPII GLOVER”
The same questions in other papers
monocrotophos · Aphis gossypii · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
carbosulfan · Aphis gossypii · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
insecticide · Aphis gossypii · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.