Paper · 2016 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Weed management with pre-and post-emergence herbicides in linseed

Devendra; Namrata Jain; Vinamarta Jain

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted at Research farm, College of Agriculture, JNKVV, Tikamgarh during Kharif 2013–14 to study the effect of herbicides for controlling weeds in linseed. There was prevalence of dicot weeds in experimental field as these weeds constituted the higher relative density (67.8%) at harvest as compared to monocot weeds which had only 18.04% relative density. On the basis of results, it can be concluded that hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS recorded significantly the lowest weed density as well as weed dry weight followed by pre-emergence application of pendimethalin at 1.0 kg + imazethapyr at 1.0 kg/ha. The seed and straw yields of linseed was significantly higher under twice hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS followed by pre-emergence application of pendimethalin at 1 kg/ha + imazethapyr at 1 kg/ha, pendimethalin at 0.75 kg/ha + imazethapyr at 1.0 kg/ha and post-emergence application of imazethapyr at 100 g/ha. The highest net monetary return obtained with twice hand weeding whereas the B: C ratio was the highest with the application of imazethapyr at 100 g/ha followed by imazethapyr at 75 g/ha.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monocot weeds had 18.04% relative density at harvest.

Taxon
linseedt0
Interactor
monocot weedse0weed
Outcome
monocot weedse0
Value
18.04%e0

Verbatim

e0

“monocot weeds which had only 18.04% relative density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 327–379 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two hand weedings gave the significantly lowest weed density and dry weight.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DASe0
Outcome
weed density as well as weed dry weighte0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS recorded significantly the lowest weed density as well as weed dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin plus imazethapyr ranked next for weed density and dry weight.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of pendimethalin at 1.0 kg + imazethapyr at 1.0 kg/hae0
Outcome
followed bye0
Direction
followed bye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“followed by pre-emergence application of pendimethalin at 1.0 kg + imazethapyr at 1.0 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 541–632 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two hand weedings produced significantly higher seed and straw yields.

Taxon
linseede0
Treatment
twice hand weeding at 20 and 40 DASe0
Outcome
seed and straw yieldse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The seed and straw yields of linseed was significantly higher under twice hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–737 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three herbicide treatments followed hand weeding for seed and straw yields.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of pendimethalin at 1 kg/ha + imazethapyr at 1 kg/hae0
Outcome
followed bye0
Direction
followed bye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“followed by pre-emergence application of pendimethalin at 1 kg/ha + imazethapyr at 1 kg/ha, pendimethalin at 0.75 kg/ha + imazethapyr at 1.0 kg/ha and post-emergence application of imazethapyr at 100 g/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 738–942 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding gave the highest net monetary return.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
twice hand weedinge0
Outcome
net monetary returne0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest net monetary return obtained with twice hand weeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imazethapyr at 100 g/ha gave the highest benefit:cost ratio.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
application of imazethapyr at 100 g/hae0
Outcome
B: C ratioe0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the B: C ratio was the highest with the application of imazethapyr at 100 g/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1017–1095 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imazethapyr at 75 g/ha ranked second for benefit:cost ratio.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
imazethapyr at 75 g/hae0
Outcome
followed bye0
Direction
followed bye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“followed by imazethapyr at 75 g/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1130 · show in text ↑
t0

“linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–65 · show in text ↑

Imazethapyr · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · weed · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

herbicide · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 23 positive, 3 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.