Abstract
The abaxial epidermis of Vicia faba is employed as materials,both 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid(ACC),an immediate precursor of ethylene synthesis and ethylene gas significantly induced stomatal closure by means of stomatal bioassay and using laser-scanning confocal microscopy based on the NO-sensitive probe 4,5-diaminofluorescein diacetate(DAF-2 DA).Moreover,ACC and ethylene gas induced stomatal closure in a dose-dependent manner.Additionally,NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester(L-NAME),an inhibitor of NO synthase(NOS),obviously inhibited ACC-and ethylene gas-induced stomatal closure and NO production,indicating a requirement of NOS-like enzyme-dependent-NO synthesis for stomatal closure by ethylene,which suggests that ethylene induces stomatal closure via causing NO synthesis.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
ACC significantly induced stomatal closure in Vicia faba.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid(ACC)e0
- Outcome
- stomatal closuree0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid(ACC),an immediate precursor of ethylene synthesis and ethylene gas significantly induced stomatal closure”
t0“Vicia faba”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethylene gas significantly induced stomatal closure in Vicia faba.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- ethylene gase0
- Outcome
- stomatal closuree0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“ethylene gas significantly induced stomatal closure”
t0“Vicia faba”
Claim · model-written summary
ACC induced stomatal closure in a dose-dependent manner.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- ACCe0
- Outcome
- stomatal closuree0
- Direction
- inducede0
- Qualifier
- dose-dependent mannere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“ACC and ethylene gas induced stomatal closure in a dose-dependent manner”
t0“Vicia faba”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethylene gas induced stomatal closure in a dose-dependent manner.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- ethylene gase0
- Outcome
- stomatal closuree0
- Direction
- inducede0
- Qualifier
- dose-dependent mannere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“ACC and ethylene gas induced stomatal closure in a dose-dependent manner”
t0“Vicia faba”
Claim · model-written summary
L-NAME inhibited ACC-induced stomatal closure.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester(L-NAME)e0
- Gene
- NO synthase(NOS)e0
- Outcome
- ACC-and ethylene gas-induced stomatal closuree0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester(L-NAME),an inhibitor of NO synthase(NOS),obviously inhibited ACC-and ethylene gas-induced stomatal closure and NO production”
t0“Vicia faba”
Claim · model-written summary
L-NAME inhibited NO production during ACC and ethylene treatment.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester(L-NAME)e0
- Gene
- NO synthase(NOS)e0
- Outcome
- NO productione0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester(L-NAME),an inhibitor of NO synthase(NOS),obviously inhibited ACC-and ethylene gas-induced stomatal closure and NO production”
t0“Vicia faba”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors infer that ethylene induces stomatal closure through NO synthesis.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Compound
- NOe0
- Outcome
- stomatal closuree0
- Qualifier
- via causing NO synthesise0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“ethylene induces stomatal closure via causing NO synthesis”
t0“Vicia faba”
The same questions in other papers
1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid · physiology: gas exchange · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
N(gamma)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester · physiology: gas exchange · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
ethene · physiology: gas exchange · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.