Paper · 2014

Effect of Calcium on Content of Phenolic Compounds Induced by Chemical Elicitors in Tomato Leaves

YU Chao-g

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of calcium on synthesis of phenolic compounds induced by salicylic acid(SA), Methyl jasmonate(MeJA), β-aminobutyric acid(BABA) and gentisic acid(GA) in tomato, the 3rd leaf was treated with above chemicals in six-leaf stage. At the sametime, these plants were sprayed with CaCl2, distilled water, LaCl3or EGTA respectively. And then, content of phenolic compounds in the 3rd(induced) and 5th(un-induced) leaves were assayed at different time after treatments. Results showed that:(1) Content of phenolic compounds both in induced and un-induced leaves increased after treatment with chemical elicitors. It reached the peak on the 2nd day after treated with SA, MeJA and GA or on the 1st day after treated with BABA.(2) Content of phenolic compounds induced by chemical elicitors was promoted by exterior Ca2+. Content of phenolic compounds in leaves treated with chemical elicitors and Ca2+was 10% above in leaves treated with chemical elicitors only. However, it was suppressed by calcium inhibitors such as Ca2+chelator EGTA and plasmalemma Ca2+channel blocker La3+ variously. Thus, we speculated that Ca2 +play a positive regulation role in the synthesis of phenolic compounds induced by chemical elicitors in tomato leaves.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chemical elicitors increased phenolic compound content in induced and uninduced tomato leaves.

Organ / stage
induced and un-induced leavese0
Treatment
chemical elicitorse0
Outcome
Content of phenolic compoundse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Content of phenolic compounds both in induced and un-induced leaves increased after treatment with chemical elicitors.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–637 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With SA, MeJA and GA, phenolic content peaked on day two.

Treatment
SA, MeJA and GAe0
Outcome
peake0
Direction
peake0
Value
2nd daye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It reached the peak on the 2nd day after treated with SA, MeJA and GA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–707 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With BABA, phenolic content peaked on day one.

Treatment
BABAe0
Outcome
Content of Phenolic Compoundse1
Value
1st daye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“or on the 1st day after treated with BABA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–749 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“Content of Phenolic Compounds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

External calcium increased elicitor-induced phenolic content by about 10% relative to elicitors alone.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
chemical elicitors and Ca2+e0
Outcome
Content of phenolic compoundse0
Direction
abovee0
Value
10%e0
Comparator
chemical elicitors onlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Content of phenolic compounds in leaves treated with chemical elicitors and Ca2+was 10% above in leaves treated with chemical elicitors only.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–986 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EGTA suppressed elicitor-induced phenolic content.

Treatment
EGTAe0
Outcome
Content of Phenolic Compoundse1
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it was suppressed by calcium inhibitors such as Ca2+chelator EGTA and plasmalemma Ca2+channel blocker La3+ variously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1112 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“Content of Phenolic Compounds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

La3+ suppressed elicitor-induced phenolic content.

Treatment
La3+e0
Outcome
Content of Phenolic Compoundse1
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it was suppressed by calcium inhibitors such as Ca2+chelator EGTA and plasmalemma Ca2+channel blocker La3+ variously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1112 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“Content of Phenolic Compounds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–50 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that calcium positively regulates elicitor-induced phenolic synthesis in tomato leaves.

Compound
Ca2 +e0
Outcome
synthesis of phenolic compoundse0
Qualifier
positive regulation rolee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we speculated that Ca2 +play a positive regulation role in the synthesis of phenolic compounds induced by chemical elicitors in tomato leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1261 · show in text ↑

calcium(2+) · quality: phytochemicals · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

resistance inducer · quality: phytochemicals · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.