Paper · 2013 · Journal of Anhui Science and Technology University

Influence of Herbicides on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Maize

Liu Zheng

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Effect of different herbicides on seed germination and seedling growth of Maize was studied in this paper.The results showed that,seedling height,root length,dry weight decreased with the increase of herbicides except Paraquat.At the same time,the number of secondary roots in 4 kinds of herbicide treatments was higher than CK while decreased with the concentration increase of Pendimethalin;Except for treatments by middle,high concentrations of Pendimethalin or high concentrations of YULONG,seed germination rate by the remaining treatments was higher than that of the control.In short,seed germination and seedling growth of Maize were stimulated by treatment of Paraquat among the experimental intervals.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling height, root length and dry weight declined with increasing herbicide other than Paraquat.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
herbicides except Paraquate0
Outcome
seedling height,root length,dry weighte0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seedling height,root length,dry weight decreased with the increase of herbicides except Paraquat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–226 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four herbicides increased secondary roots relative to CK.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
4 kinds of herbicide treatmentse0
Outcome
number of secondary rootse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of secondary roots in 4 kinds of herbicide treatments was higher than CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

More Pendimethalin reduced secondary root number.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
concentration increase of Pendimethaline0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparatorOutcome

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“decreased with the concentration increase of Pendimethalin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–392 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most treatments increased germination relative to control, apart from specified Pendimethalin and YULONG doses.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
remaining treatmentse0
Outcome
seed germination ratee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Except for treatments by middle,high concentrations of Pendimethalin or high concentrations of YULONG,seed germination rate by the remaining treatments was higher than that of the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–580 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraquat stimulated maize germination and seedling growth.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Paraquate0
Outcome
seed germination and seedling growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed germination and seedling growth of Maize were stimulated by treatment of Paraquat among the experimental intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–709 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑

paraquat · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

herbicide · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

143 papers: 86 positive, 57 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 86 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

139 papers more in this group

See all 143 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.