Paper · 2010 · Guangdong nongye kexue

Effects of Different Irrigation Ways on Growth and Development, Yield and Quality of Apple

Chao Lu; Jin‐Zheng Wang; Xue XiaoMin; et al.

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The effects of three different irrigation ways(furrow irrigation with the ridge covered by plastic film,seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree base,flood irrigation around the tree base) on the growth and development,yield and quality of apple were studied.In comparison with flood irrigation around the tree base,furrow irrigation with the ridge covered by plastic film,seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree base could significantly increase the length of new tip and spring tip(P 0.05),and enhance the leaf area,ratio of leaf weight to leaf area,and chlorophyll content(P 0.01).There were no significant differences in the width of new tip,number of new tips per plant,length of autumn tip,proportion of autumn tips to new tips,and yield among 3 kinds of irrigation ways.Seeping irrigation could obviously increase the number of root system,especially the number of the roots less than 2 mm in diameter.The fruit quality of apple in the treatments of furrow irrigation and seeping irrigation was generally better than that in flood irrigation treatment.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Furrow irrigation with a film-covered ridge significantly increased new and spring tip lengths relative to flood irrigation.

Treatment
furrow irrigation with the ridge covered by plastic filme0
Outcome
length of new tip and spring tipe0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
flood irrigation around the tree basee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“In comparison with flood irrigation around the tree base,furrow irrigation with the ridge covered by plastic film,seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree base could significantly increase the length of new tip and spring tip(P 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Buried-jar seeping irrigation significantly increased new and spring tip lengths relative to flood irrigation.

Treatment
seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree basee0
Outcome
length of new tip and spring tipe0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
flood irrigation around the tree basee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“In comparison with flood irrigation around the tree base,furrow irrigation with the ridge covered by plastic film,seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree base could significantly increase the length of new tip and spring tip(P 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Furrow irrigation increased apple leaf area, leaf weight to area ratio and chlorophyll content relative to flood irrigation.

Treatment
furrow irrigation with the ridge covered by plastic filme0
Outcome
leaf area,ratio of leaf weight to leaf area,and chlorophyll contente0
Direction
enhancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“furrow irrigation with the ridge covered by plastic film,seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree base could significantly increase the length of new tip and spring tip(P 0.05),and enhance the leaf area,ratio of leaf weight to leaf area,and chlorophyll content(P 0.01)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 326–604 · show in text ↑
t0

“Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeping irrigation increased apple leaf area, leaf weight to area ratio and chlorophyll content relative to flood irrigation.

Treatment
seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree basee0
Outcome
leaf area,ratio of leaf weight to leaf area,and chlorophyll contente0
Direction
enhancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seeping irrigation with buried jar around the tree base could significantly increase the length of new tip and spring tip(P 0.05),and enhance the leaf area,ratio of leaf weight to leaf area,and chlorophyll content(P 0.01)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–604 · show in text ↑
t0

“Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

New tip width, tip number, autumn tip length and proportion, and yield did not differ significantly among three irrigation methods.

Outcome
width of new tip,number of new tips per plant,length of autumn tipe0
Direction
no significant differencese0
Qualifier
and yield among 3 kinds of irrigation wayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were no significant differences in the width of new tip,number of new tips per plant,length of autumn tip,proportion of autumn tips to new tips,and yield among 3 kinds of irrigation ways”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–797 · show in text ↑
t0

“Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeping irrigation increased root number, especially roots under 2 mm diameter.

Treatment
Seeping irrigatione0
Outcome
number of root systeme0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
roots less than 2 mm in diametere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeping irrigation could obviously increase the number of root system,especially the number of the roots less than 2 mm in diameter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Furrow irrigation produced generally better apple fruit quality than flood irrigation.

Treatment
furrow irrigatione0
Outcome
fruit qualitye0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
flood irrigation treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fruit quality of apple in the treatments of furrow irrigation and seeping irrigation was generally better than that in flood irrigation treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–1079 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeping irrigation produced generally better apple fruit quality than flood irrigation.

Treatment
seeping irrigatione0
Outcome
fruit qualitye0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
flood irrigation treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fruit quality of apple in the treatments of furrow irrigation and seeping irrigation was generally better than that in flood irrigation treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–1079 · show in text ↑

irrigation · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Results differ

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irrigation · quality: grain · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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irrigation · physiology: pigments · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
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  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.