Paper · 2010 · Zhongguo shuidao kexue

Effects of different nitrogen forms and water stress on the growth and osmotic adjustment of rice seedlings.

Haijun Li; Yong Li; Yang XiuXia; et al.

7
claims
8
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The responses of indica and japonica rice seedlings to water stress were studied by supplying with different nitrogen forms under 100 g/L PEG6000 simulated water stress.The results showed that compared with ammonium nutrition,water stress significantly decreased shoot growth and photosynthesis of nitrate supplied indica and japonica rice seedlings with a more severe inhibition on japonica rice seedlings;under water stress,ammonium supplied rice plants could sufficiently accumulate and transfer amino acids and potassium,which led to relative higher amino acids and potassium contents in xylem and phloem sap;when leaf water potential decreased under water stress,ammonium supplied rice plants could enhance or maintain relative higher leaf water content through osmotic regulation.Therefore,when leaf water potential was decreased under water stress,the maintenance of leaf water content in ammonium supplied rice plants ensured relative higher photosynthesis,which subsequently enhanced the tolerance of rice plants to water stress.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Under water stress, nitrate nutrition decreased shoot growth relative to ammonium in indica and japonica rice.

Treatment
nitrate suppliede0
Outcome
shoot growthe0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
ammonium nutritione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“compared with ammonium nutrition,water stress significantly decreased shoot growth and photosynthesis of nitrate supplied indica and japonica rice seedlings with a more severe inhibition on japonica rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–406 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Under water stress, nitrate nutrition decreased photosynthesis relative to ammonium in both rice groups.

Treatment
nitrate suppliede0
Outcome
photosynthesise0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
ammonium nutritione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“compared with ammonium nutrition,water stress significantly decreased shoot growth and photosynthesis of nitrate supplied indica and japonica rice seedlings with a more severe inhibition on japonica rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–406 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Japonica rice had more severe inhibition under water stress.

Material
japonicae0
Outcome
inhibitione0
Direction
more severee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a more severe inhibition on japonica rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–406 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium supplied rice accumulated and transferred amino acids and potassium under water stress.

Treatment
ammonium suppliede0
Outcome
accumulate and transfer amino acids and potassiume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under water stress,ammonium supplied rice plants could sufficiently accumulate and transfer amino acids and potassium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–524 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium supplied rice had relatively higher amino acid and potassium contents in xylem and phloem sap.

Organ / stage
xylem and phloem sape0
Outcome
amino acids and potassium contentse0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“relative higher amino acids and potassium contents in xylem and phloem sap”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 538–612 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–97 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under declining leaf water potential, ammonium supplied rice maintained higher leaf water content through osmotic regulation.

Treatment
ammonium suppliede0
Outcome
leaf water contente0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
through osmotic regulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“when leaf water potential decreased under water stress,ammonium supplied rice plants could enhance or maintain relative higher leaf water content through osmotic regulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–785 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maintained water content under ammonium nutrition supported higher photosynthesis and water-stress tolerance.

Treatment
ammonium suppliede0
Outcome
tolerance of rice plants to water stresse0
Direction
enhancede0
Qualifier
maintenance of leaf water contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the maintenance of leaf water content in ammonium supplied rice plants ensured relative higher photosynthesis,which subsequently enhanced the tolerance of rice plants to water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–1037 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · physiology: photosynthesis · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

97 papers: 81 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 81 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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  3. positive

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nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

108 papers in the same direction as this paper · 402 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.