Paper · 2013 · Acta Horticulturae Sinica

Influence of K-deficiency Stress on Plant Growth of Strawberry and Soil-borne Disease Under Continuous Cultivation

Tian Gei-lin

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Use strawberry cultivar‘Benihoppe’as test material.The purpose of this study was to investigate the relations of K-deficiency stress with continuous cropping obstacles of strawberry.The results showed that the growth of shoot and root was inhibited,when strawberry plants were replanted in first-crop substrates with K-deficiency(K+48.75 mg.L-1),1/2K(K+415.58 mg.L-1)and normal K(K+ 782.41 mg.L-1)treatments compared with control group.The plants with K-deficiency treatment had the worst growth,while the growth of plants with 1/2K treatment was better than that with 1K treatment.Root exudates of second-crop plants with K-deficiency treatment had a significant influence on growth of the tissue cultural plantlets.The low concentration(1%,2%)promoted laterals growth and shoot growth and high concentration(4%)inhibited root growth.When second-crop substrates were used to replant strawberry plants and inoculated by Fusarium oxysporum and Verticillium dahliae,the diseases of third-crop strawberry plants were worse at different periods than that of control group.The disease of plants with K-deficiency treatment was the most serious,resulting in a 75 disease index after 10 days.1/2K treatment had lower disease index than normal K treatment.In conclusion,continuous cropping obstacles of strawberry can be worse under the K-deficiency stress and appropriate K concentration had an important role in preventing continuous cropping obstacles.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Replanting in first-crop substrates inhibited shoot and root growth under all three potassium treatments relative to control.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
K-deficiency(K+48.75 mg.L-1)e0
Outcome
growth of shoot and roote0
Direction
inhibitede0
Comparator
control groupe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the growth of shoot and root was inhibited,when strawberry plants were replanted in first-crop substrates with K-deficiency(K+48.75 mg.L-1),1/2K(K+415.58 mg.L-1)and normal K(K+ 782.41 mg.L-1)treatments compared with control group.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–436 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium-deficient plants had the worst growth, while half-potassium plants grew better than normal-potassium plants.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
K-deficiency treatmente0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
worste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plants with K-deficiency treatment had the worst growth,while the growth of plants with 1/2K treatment was better than that with 1K treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–582 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low concentrations of deficient-plant root exudates promoted plantlet lateral and shoot growth.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
low concentration(1%,2%)e0
Outcome
laterals growth and shoot growthe0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The low concentration(1%,2%)promoted laterals growth and shoot growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–786 · show in text ↑
e1

“Root exudates of second-crop plants with K-deficiency treatment had a significant influence on growth of the tissue cultural plantlets.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–717 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A high concentration of deficient-plant root exudates inhibited root growth.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
high concentration(4%)e0
Outcome
root growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high concentration(4%)inhibited root growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–834 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium and Verticillium inoculation in reused substrates worsened third-crop disease relative to controls.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
inoculated by Fusarium oxysporum and Verticillium dahliaee0
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporumFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Second interactor
Verticillium dahliaeVerticillium dahliaee0pathogen
Outcome
diseases of third-crop strawberry plantse0
Direction
worsee0
Comparator
control groupe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Verticillium dahliae
Verticillium dahliae · Second interactorHoward F. Schwartz · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When second-crop substrates were used to replant strawberry plants and inoculated by Fusarium oxysporum and Verticillium dahliae,the diseases of third-crop strawberry plants were worse at different periods than that of control group.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1068 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium-deficient plants had the most severe disease, reaching disease index 75 after 10 days.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
K-deficiency treatmente0
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
most seriouse0
Value
75e0
Qualifier
after 10 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The disease of plants with K-deficiency treatment was the most serious,resulting in a 75 disease index after 10 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1185 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half-potassium treatment had a lower disease index than normal potassium.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
1/2K treatmente0
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
normal K treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“1/2K treatment had lower disease index than normal K treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1185–1248 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–62 · show in text ↑

inoculation · organism · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

potassium · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.