Paper · 2015 · Acta Horticulturae Sinica

Disease Prevention and Growth Promotion Effects of Actinomycete Strain D74 on Amorphophallus konjac

HE Fe

11
claims
13
verbatim quotes
10
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Based on morphological characters and 16 S r RNA gene sequence,actinomycete strain D74 was identified as Streptomyces rochei. D74 showed antagonistic activity against soft rot pathogens in petri dish trials,and the diameter of growth inhibition zones ranged from 11.0 to 18.3 mm. Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)significantly increased germination rate,condensed vigor index,hypocotyl length,and radicle length of melon seeds by 34.9%,82.4%,66.4%,and 31.5%,respectively(P 0.05). In the pot experiment,individual inoculation of D74 and combined inoculation of D74 with Pectobacterium chrysanthemi(a bacterial pathogen)respectively achieved 100% and 17.0% relative biocontrol effect on A.konjac during the harvest stage. Either individual or combined treatment with D74 improved photosynthetic rate,SPAD value,biomass,yield,and corm quality of A. konjac. In the plot experiment,hole application of D74 increased photosynthetic indexes,biomass,and yield of A. konjac compared with control. This study indicates that Streptomyces rochei D74 strongly inhibits the growth of soft rot pathogens. Its viable preparation(powder formulation)has a great effect on A. konjac regarding disease prevention and growth promotion,as well as corm quality improvement.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 was identified as Streptomyces rochei.

Taxon
Amorphophallus konjacAmorphophallus konjact0
Interactor
Streptomyces rocheiStreptomyces rocheie0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
identified as Streptomyces rocheie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amorphophallus konjac
Amorphophallus konjac · TaxonAdam Kranz · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“actinomycete strain D74 was identified as Streptomyces rochei”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 63–124 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amorphophallus konjac”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 inhibited soft rot pathogens in dishes, with zones of 11.0 to 18.3 mm.

Taxon
Amorphophallus konjacAmorphophallus konjact0
Interactor
soft rot pathogense0pathogen
Second interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
diameter of growth inhibition zonese0
Value
11.0 to 18.3 mme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amorphophallus konjac
Amorphophallus konjac · TaxonAdam Kranz · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“D74 showed antagonistic activity against soft rot pathogens in petri dish trials,and the diameter of growth inhibition zones ranged from 11.0 to 18.3 mm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–278 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amorphophallus konjac”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 filtrate increased melon seed germination rate by 34.9%.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Treatment
Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
germination ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
34.9%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)significantly increased germination rate,condensed vigor index,hypocotyl length,and radicle length of melon seeds by 34.9%,82.4%,66.4%,and 31.5%,respectively(P 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–491 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 filtrate increased melon seed vigor index by 82.4%.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
condensed vigor indexe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
82.4%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)significantly increased germination rate,condensed vigor index,hypocotyl length,and radicle length of melon seeds by 34.9%,82.4%,66.4%,and 31.5%,respectively(P 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–491 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 filtrate increased melon hypocotyl length by 66.4%.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
hypocotyl lengthe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
66.4%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)significantly increased germination rate,condensed vigor index,hypocotyl length,and radicle length of melon seeds by 34.9%,82.4%,66.4%,and 31.5%,respectively(P 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–491 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 filtrate increased melon radicle length by 31.5%.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
radicle lengthe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
31.5%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fermentation filtrate of D74(10-fold dilution)significantly increased germination rate,condensed vigor index,hypocotyl length,and radicle length of melon seeds by 34.9%,82.4%,66.4%,and 31.5%,respectively(P 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–491 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 alone achieved 100% relative biocontrol in pot grown A. konjac.

Treatment
individual inoculation of D74e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
relative biocontrol effecte0
Value
100%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amorphophallus konjac
Amorphophallus konjac · TaxonAdam Kranz · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“individual inoculation of D74 and combined inoculation of D74 with Pectobacterium chrysanthemi(a bacterial pathogen)respectively achieved 100% and 17.0% relative biocontrol effect on A.konjac during the harvest stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–731 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 with Pectobacterium chrysanthemi achieved 17.0% relative biocontrol in A. konjac.

Treatment
combined inoculation of D74 with Pectobacterium chrysanthemie0
Interactor
Pectobacterium chrysanthemiDickeya chrysanthemie0pathogen
Second interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
relative biocontrol effecte0
Value
17.0%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amorphophallus konjac
Amorphophallus konjac · TaxonAdam Kranz · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Dickeya chrysanthemi
Dickeya chrysanthemi · InteractorScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“individual inoculation of D74 and combined inoculation of D74 with Pectobacterium chrysanthemi(a bacterial pathogen)respectively achieved 100% and 17.0% relative biocontrol effect on A.konjac during the harvest stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–731 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Individual or combined D74 improved konjac photosynthetic rate, SPAD, biomass, yield and corm quality.

Treatment
individual or combined treatment with D74e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
photosynthetic rate,SPAD value,biomasse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amorphophallus konjac
Amorphophallus konjac · TaxonAdam Kranz · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Either individual or combined treatment with D74 improved photosynthetic rate,SPAD value,biomass,yield,and corm quality of A. konjac”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D74 treatment improved konjac yield and corm quality.

Treatment
individual or combined treatment with D74e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
yield,and corm qualitye0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amorphophallus konjac
Amorphophallus konjac · TaxonAdam Kranz · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Either individual or combined treatment with D74 improved photosynthetic rate,SPAD value,biomass,yield,and corm quality of A. konjac”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hole application of D74 increased konjac photosynthetic indexes, biomass and yield.

Treatment
hole application of D74e0
Interactor
D74e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
photosynthetic indexes,biomass,and yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amorphophallus konjac
Amorphophallus konjac · TaxonAdam Kranz · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hole application of D74 increased photosynthetic indexes,biomass,and yield of A. konjac compared with control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–999 · show in text ↑

processing · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.