Paper · 2011 · Shengtaixue zazhi

Effects of elevated atmospheric O_3 on N,P,and K concentrations in soil and wheat plant during wheat growth season

Jianguo Zhu

9
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Taking the rice/wheat ozone free-air concentration enrichment(O3-FACE) system in Jiangdu County of Jiangsu Province as a platform,this paper studied the effects of elevated atmospheric O3(target at 50% above ambient) on the N,P,and K concentrations in soil and wheat plant during wheat growth season.In the whole growth season of wheat,the concentrations of soil NH4+-N,NO3--N,and available K under elevated O3 decreased by 5.7%,3.6% and 3.0%,respectively,while the soil available P concentration increased by 26.3%(P0.05),compared with those under ambient O3.Under elevated O3,the K concentration in wheat plant at jointing stage increased by 28.4%(P0.01),the plant N concentration at maturing stage decreased,while the P and K concentrations in wheat grain increased by 6.5% and 4.2%,respectively.Our results suggested that elevated atmospheric O3 could promote the N and K uptake by wheat plant in its whole growth period,increase the K and P concentrations in wheat grain,but decrease the N concentration in wheat plant at maturing stage.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated ozone decreased soil NH4+-N by 5.7%.

Treatment
elevated O3e0
Outcome
soil NH4+-Ne0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
5.7%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the concentrations of soil NH4+-N,NO3--N,and available K under elevated O3 decreased by 5.7%,3.6% and 3.0%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“soil and wheat plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated ozone decreased NO3--N by 3.6%.

Treatment
elevated O3e0
Outcome
NO3--Ne0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
3.6%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the concentrations of soil NH4+-N,NO3--N,and available K under elevated O3 decreased by 5.7%,3.6% and 3.0%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“soil and wheat plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated ozone decreased available K by 3.0%.

Treatment
elevated O3e0
Outcome
available Ke0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
3.0%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the concentrations of soil NH4+-N,NO3--N,and available K under elevated O3 decreased by 5.7%,3.6% and 3.0%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“soil and wheat plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated ozone increased soil available P by 26.3%.

Outcome
soil available P concentratione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
26.3%e0
Comparator
ambient O3e0

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the soil available P concentration increased by 26.3%(P0.05),compared with those under ambient O3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–559 · show in text ↑
t0

“soil and wheat plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat K concentration at jointing increased by 28.4% under elevated ozone.

Organ / stage
jointing stagee0
Treatment
elevated O3e0
Outcome
K concentration in wheat plante0
Direction
increasede0
Value
28.4%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under elevated O3,the K concentration in wheat plant at jointing stage increased by 28.4%(P0.01)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–656 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat plant N concentration at maturity decreased under elevated ozone.

Organ / stage
maturing stagee0
Outcome
plant N concentratione0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the plant N concentration at maturing stage decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“soil and wheat plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain P concentration increased by 6.5% under elevated ozone.

Organ / stage
graine0
Outcome
P and K concentrations in wheat graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
6.5%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the P and K concentrations in wheat grain increased by 6.5% and 4.2%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–798 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain K concentration increased by 4.2% under elevated ozone.

Organ / stage
graine0
Outcome
K concentrations in wheat graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.2%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the P and K concentrations in wheat grain increased by 6.5% and 4.2%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–798 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors inferred that elevated ozone promoted N and K uptake by wheat during growth.

Treatment
elevated atmospheric O3e0
Outcome
N and K uptakee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“elevated atmospheric O3 could promote the N and K uptake by wheat plant in its whole growth period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–924 · show in text ↑

ozone · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 5 positive, 11 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

ozone · soil: chemistry · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.