Abstract
The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis. The main results were as follows:1) High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum; 2) the restraining influences of the maceration extract from the organs above ground were stronger than those from the underground.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
High-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract inhibited seed germination and development of Capsicum annuum.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensise1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensis
Solidago canadensise1weed - Outcome
- seed's germination and developinge1
- Direction
- restraine1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
High-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract inhibited seed germination and development of Lycoperiscum esculetum.
- Taxon
- Lycoperiscum esculetume0
- Treatment
- High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensise1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensise1weed
- Outcome
- seed's germination and developinge1
- Direction
- restraine1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
High-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract inhibited seed germination and development of Raphanus sativus.
- Taxon
- Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativuse0 - Treatment
- High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensise1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensise1weed
- Outcome
- seed's germination and developinge1
- Direction
- restraine1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
High-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract inhibited seed germination and development of Brassica chinensis var. communis.
- Taxon
- Brassica chinensis var. communis
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Brassica rapa subsp. chinensise0 - Treatment
- High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensise1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensise1weed
- Outcome
- seed's germination and developinge1
- Direction
- restraine1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
High-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract inhibited seed germination and development of Triticum aestivum.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensise1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensise1weed
- Outcome
- seed's germination and developinge1
- Direction
- restraine1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
Low-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract accelerated seed development of Raphanus sativus.
- Taxon
- Raphanus sativusRaphanus sativuse0e1
- Treatment
- low concentration of the water extracte1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensise1weed
- Outcome
- developing seede1
- Direction
- acceleratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
Low-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract accelerated seed development of Brassica chinensis var. communis.
- Taxon
- Brassica chinensis var. communisBrassica rapa subsp. chinensise0e1
- Treatment
- low concentration of the water extracte1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensise1weed
- Outcome
- developing seede1
- Direction
- acceleratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
Low-concentration Solidago canadensis water extract accelerated seed development of Lycoperiscum esculetum.
- Treatment
- low concentration of the water extracte1
- Interactor
- Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensise1weed
- Outcome
- developing seede1
- Direction
- acceleratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“High concentration of water extract of Solidago canadensis could restrain the seed's germination and developing, while low concentration of the water extract could accelerate developing seed of Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Lycoperiscum esculetum”
Claim · model-written summary
Aboveground organ extracts had stronger inhibitory effects than underground organ extracts.
- Taxon
- five cropse0
- Treatment
- maceration extract from the organs above grounde1
- Interactor
- Solidago CanadensisSolidago canadensise0weed
- Outcome
- restraining influencese1
- Direction
- strongere1
- Comparator
- those from the undergrounde1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed germination and growth of five crops including Capsicum annuum, Lycoperiscum esculetum, Raphanus sativus, Brassica chinensis var. communis and Triticum aestivum were determined by water extract of Solidago Canadensis.”
e1“the restraining influences of the maceration extract from the organs above ground were stronger than those from the underground”
The same questions in other papers
Solidago canadensis · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Solidago canadensis · growth · Brassica rapa (field mustard)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Solidago canadensis · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
botanical · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results
9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction
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See all 34 papers →botanical · growth · Brassica rapa (field mustard)Positive and negative results
55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction
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See all 90 papers →botanical · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results
98 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction
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See all 152 papers →botanical · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
228 papers in the same direction as this paper · 206 in the opposite direction
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431 papers more in this group
See all 435 papers →botanical · Solidago canadensis · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.