Paper · 2002 · Chinese Journal of Appplied Environmental Biology

INJURY EFFECTS OF SIMULATED ACID RAIN ON CHLOROPLASTS OF LONGAN LEAVES

Qiu Dongliang

11
claims
23
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased. SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time. It was accompanied by the increase of MDA content. The thylakoid membrane collapsed and grana lamelle mixed up when treated with pH 3.5.Injury effect of acid rain of pH 3.0 on granaa lamelle aggravated. Fig 5, Plate 2, Ref 21

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With declining acid rain pH, SOD and AsA-POD activities in longan leaf chloroplasts decreased.

Organ / stage
chloroplastse0
Treatment
pH value of acid rain declininge0
Outcome
superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD)e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With declining acid rain pH, GSH and AsA contents in longan leaf chloroplasts decreased.

Organ / stage
chloroplastse0
Treatment
pH value of acid rain declininge0
Outcome
glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA)e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With declining acid rain pH, MDA content in longan leaves increased.

Treatment
pH value of acid rain declininge0
Outcome
malondialdedyde(MDA) contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours increased SOD and AsA-POD activities in longan leaves.

Treatment
acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
Outcome
SOD and AsA-POD activitiese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–444 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours increased GSH and AsA contents in longan leaves.

Treatment
acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
Outcome
GSH and AsA contentse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–444 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The increase in MDA content accompanied the early antioxidant increase under acid rain of pH 3.0 in longan leaves.

Treatment
acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
Outcome
MDA contente1
Direction
increasee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–444 · show in text ↑
e1

“It was accompanied by the increase of MDA content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–495 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After the first two hours, SOD and AsA-POD activities in longan leaves reduced gradually under acid rain of pH 3.0.

Treatment
acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
Outcome
SOD and AsA-POD activitiese0
Direction
reduced graduallye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–444 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After the first two hours, GSH and AsA contents in longan leaves reduced gradually under acid rain of pH 3.0.

Treatment
acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
Outcome
GSH and AsA contentse0
Direction
reduced graduallye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–444 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At pH 3.5, the thylakoid membrane of longan leaves collapsed.

Treatment
pH 3.5e0
Outcome
thylakoid membranee0
Direction
collapsede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“The thylakoid membrane collapsed and grana lamelle mixed up when treated with pH 3.5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–581 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At pH 3.5, grana lamellae of longan leaves mixed up.

Treatment
pH 3.5e0
Outcome
grana lamellee0
Direction
mixed upe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“The thylakoid membrane collapsed and grana lamelle mixed up when treated with pH 3.5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–581 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Injury effect of acid rain of pH 3.0 on grana lamellae of longan leaves was aggravated.

Organ / stage
granaa lamellee0
Treatment
acid rain of pH 3.0e0
Outcome
Injury effecte0
Direction
aggravatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“LONGAN LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–70 · show in text ↑
e0

“Injury effect of acid rain of pH 3.0 on granaa lamelle aggravated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–647 · show in text ↑

rainfall · crop injury · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

ph · crop injury · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

rainfall · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

rainfall · molecular: metabolites · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.