Abstract
With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased. SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time. It was accompanied by the increase of MDA content. The thylakoid membrane collapsed and grana lamelle mixed up when treated with pH 3.5.Injury effect of acid rain of pH 3.0 on granaa lamelle aggravated. Fig 5, Plate 2, Ref 21
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
With declining acid rain pH, SOD and AsA-POD activities in longan leaf chloroplasts decreased.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Organ / stage
- chloroplastse0
- Treatment
- pH value of acid rain declininge0
- Outcome
- superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD)e0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased”
Claim · model-written summary
With declining acid rain pH, GSH and AsA contents in longan leaf chloroplasts decreased.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Organ / stage
- chloroplastse0
- Treatment
- pH value of acid rain declininge0
- Outcome
- glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA)e0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased”
Claim · model-written summary
With declining acid rain pH, MDA content in longan leaves increased.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- pH value of acid rain declininge0
- Outcome
- malondialdedyde(MDA) contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“With the pH value of acid rain declining, the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase(AsA-POD), the contents of glutathione(GSH) and ascorbic acid(AsA) in the chloroplasts of longan leaves decreased while the malondialdedyde(MDA) content increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours increased SOD and AsA-POD activities in longan leaves.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
- Outcome
- SOD and AsA-POD activitiese0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”
Claim · model-written summary
Acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours increased GSH and AsA contents in longan leaves.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
- Outcome
- GSH and AsA contentse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”
Claim · model-written summary
The increase in MDA content accompanied the early antioxidant increase under acid rain of pH 3.0 in longan leaves.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
- Outcome
- MDA contente1
- Direction
- increasee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”
e1“It was accompanied by the increase of MDA content”
Claim · model-written summary
After the first two hours, SOD and AsA-POD activities in longan leaves reduced gradually under acid rain of pH 3.0.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
- Outcome
- SOD and AsA-POD activitiese0
- Direction
- reduced graduallye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”
Claim · model-written summary
After the first two hours, GSH and AsA contents in longan leaves reduced gradually under acid rain of pH 3.0.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hourse0
- Outcome
- GSH and AsA contentse0
- Direction
- reduced graduallye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“SOD and AsA-POD activities, GSH and AsA contents increased when the leaves were treated with acid rain of pH 3.0 for the first two hours, then reduced gradually with time”
Claim · model-written summary
At pH 3.5, the thylakoid membrane of longan leaves collapsed.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- pH 3.5e0
- Outcome
- thylakoid membranee0
- Direction
- collapsede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“The thylakoid membrane collapsed and grana lamelle mixed up when treated with pH 3.5”
Claim · model-written summary
At pH 3.5, grana lamellae of longan leaves mixed up.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Treatment
- pH 3.5e0
- Outcome
- grana lamellee0
- Direction
- mixed upe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“The thylakoid membrane collapsed and grana lamelle mixed up when treated with pH 3.5”
Claim · model-written summary
Injury effect of acid rain of pH 3.0 on grana lamellae of longan leaves was aggravated.
- Taxon
- longan
Dimocarpus longant0 - Organ / stage
- granaa lamellee0
- Treatment
- acid rain of pH 3.0e0
- Outcome
- Injury effecte0
- Direction
- aggravatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“LONGAN LEAVES”
e0“Injury effect of acid rain of pH 3.0 on granaa lamelle aggravated”
The same questions in other papers
rainfall · crop injury · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
ph · crop injury · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
rainfall · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
rainfall · molecular: metabolites · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.