Paper · 2003 · Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis

Bioactivity of leaf crude extracts of Ginkgo biloba L. to striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis Walker

Zheng Xu

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Laboratory bioassay was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Ginkgo biloba L.leaf crude extracts against striped stem borer (SSB), Chilo suppressalis (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae). The results showed that the extracts had a strong oviposition deterrent to SSB moth, 72 h after treatment with 1.25 g/L concentration, the deterrent rate reached 61.67%. In choice and nonchoice tests, the antifeeding medium concentration (AFC50) of the extracts against SSB larvae in 2nd instar were 2.3 ,3.8 g/L, respectively. The extracts also showed an obvious growth inhibition activity to the larvae, and the extracts presented some insecticidal activity to the neonate of SSB.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ginkgo leaf extract deterred stem-borer oviposition by 61.67% at 72 hours and 1.25 g/L.

Taxon
Ginkgo biloba L.Ginkgo bilobat0
Treatment
leaf crude extractst0
Interactor
Chilo suppressalis WalkerChilo suppressalist0pest
Outcome
deterrent ratee0
Direction
reachede0
Value
61.67%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo biloba · TaxonEecherplazGinkgo06.jpg : Cayambe derivative work: Ginkgotree ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo suppressalis
Chilo suppressalis · InteractorHsu Hong Lin from 南投縣集集鎮, 中華民國 · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the deterrent rate reached 61.67%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–348 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bioactivity of leaf crude extracts of Ginkgo biloba L. to striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis Walker”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In choice tests, extract antifeeding concentration for second-instar larvae was 2.3 g/L.

Taxon
Ginkgo biloba L.Ginkgo bilobat0
Interactor
SSB larvaee0pest
Outcome
antifeeding medium concentratione0
Value
2.3e0
Qualifier
choicee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo biloba · TaxonEecherplazGinkgo06.jpg : Cayambe derivative work: Ginkgotree ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In choice and nonchoice tests, the antifeeding medium concentration (AFC50) of the extracts against SSB larvae in 2nd instar were 2.3 ,3.8 g/L, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–510 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ginkgo biloba L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–54 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In non-choice tests, extract antifeeding concentration for second-instar larvae was 3.8 g/L.

Taxon
Ginkgo biloba L.Ginkgo bilobat0
Interactor
SSB larvaee0pest
Outcome
antifeeding medium concentratione0
Value
3.8 g/Le0
Qualifier
nonchoicee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo biloba · TaxonEecherplazGinkgo06.jpg : Cayambe derivative work: Ginkgotree ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In choice and nonchoice tests, the antifeeding medium concentration (AFC50) of the extracts against SSB larvae in 2nd instar were 2.3 ,3.8 g/L, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–510 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ginkgo biloba L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ginkgo extracts inhibited stem-borer larval growth.

Taxon
Ginkgo biloba L.Ginkgo bilobat0
Treatment
leaf crude extractst0
Interactor
striped stem borert0pest
Outcome
growth inhibition activity to the larvaee0
Direction
inhibitione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo biloba · TaxonEecherplazGinkgo06.jpg : Cayambe derivative work: Ginkgotree ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The extracts also showed an obvious growth inhibition activity to the larvae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–588 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bioactivity of leaf crude extracts of Ginkgo biloba L. to striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis Walker”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ginkgo extracts showed insecticidal activity against stem-borer neonates.

Taxon
Ginkgo biloba L.Ginkgo bilobat0
Treatment
leaf crude extractst0
Interactor
striped stem borert0pest
Outcome
insecticidal activity to the neonate of SSBe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo biloba · TaxonEecherplazGinkgo06.jpg : Cayambe derivative work: Ginkgotree ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the extracts presented some insecticidal activity to the neonate of SSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–665 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bioactivity of leaf crude extracts of Ginkgo biloba L. to striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis Walker”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑

botanical · disease · Ginkgo biloba (ginkgo)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.