Paper · 2010 · Guangdong nongye kexue

Epidemic Dynamic of Phytophthora Blight and Screening of Fungicides on Winter-planting Potato in Fujian Province

Yuan Zong-sheng; Fang Liu; Lan Cheng-Zhong

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The investigations on potato late blight in winter-planting potato fields were conducted in Fuzhou and Changle cites of Fujian province during 2008~2009.The causes of the occurrence and epidemic dynamics of potato late blight were analyzed,the laboratory toxicities of six fungicides to Phytophthora blight were tested by using the method of inhibiting mycelium growth,and their control effects were investigated in field trials.The results showed that the main occurrence and epidemic period of potato late blight was from the second ten-day period of February to the last ten-day period of April,primary disease index,daily mean temperature and relative humidity were major factors affecting the occurrence and epidemic of this disease,when the daily mean temperature was at 18~23 ℃,and the daily mean relative humidity was above 85%,potato late blight would occur generally in 3~7 days.The control effects of dimethomorph,flmnorph,flmnorph-mancozeb,propamocarb hydrochloride fluopicolide and cymoxanil on potato late blight were over 80%.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Main occurrence and epidemic period of potato late blight was from the second ten-day period of February to the last ten-day period of April.

Outcome
main occurrence and epidemic periode1
Value
from the second ten-day period of February to the last ten-day period of Aprile1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the main occurrence and epidemic period of potato late blight was from the second ten-day period of February to the last ten-day period of April”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–597 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Primary disease index, daily mean temperature and relative humidity were major factors affecting the occurrence and epidemic of potato late blight.

Treatment
primary disease index,daily mean temperature and relative humiditye2
Outcome
occurrence and epidemic of this diseasee2
Setting
Fuzhou and Changle cites of Fujian provincee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The investigations on potato late blight in winter-planting potato fields were conducted in Fuzhou and Changle cites of Fujian province during 2008~2009”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–152 · show in text ↑
e2

“primary disease index,daily mean temperature and relative humidity were major factors affecting the occurrence and epidemic of this disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–737 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato late blight would occur generally in 3~7 days when the daily mean temperature was 18~23 ℃ and the daily mean relative humidity was above 85%.

Outcome
potato late blight would occure3
Value
3~7 dayse3
Qualifier
when the daily mean temperature was at 18~23 ℃,and the daily mean relative humidity was above 85%e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“when the daily mean temperature was at 18~23 ℃,and the daily mean relative humidity was above 85%,potato late blight would occur generally in 3~7 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 738–888 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control effects of dimethomorph, flmnorph, flmnorph-mancozeb, propamocarb hydrochloride, fluopicolide and cymoxanil on potato late blight were over 80% in field trials.

Treatment
dimethomorph,flmnorph,flmnorph-mancozeb,propamocarb hydrochloride fluopicolide and cymoxanile4
Outcome
control effectse4
Value
over 80%e4
Setting
field trialse5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The control effects of dimethomorph,flmnorph,flmnorph-mancozeb,propamocarb hydrochloride fluopicolide and cymoxanil on potato late blight were over 80%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1040 · show in text ↑
e5

“their control effects were investigated in field trials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–428 · show in text ↑

dimethomorph · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

cymoxanil · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fluopicolide · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.