Paper · 2010 · Science and Technology of Food Industry

Inhibitory effect on the aflatoxin biosynthesis by a strain of marine Bacillus megaterium

YU Fang-tang

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A strain of marine Bacillus megaterium was screened from the ocean. This strain of B. megaterium exhibited high inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus flavus on PDA plates,so the inhibitory effect on the biosynthesis of aflatoxin was further studied. The results showed this strain of B. megaterium could significantly inhibit the biosynthesis of aflatoxin both in liquid medium( p 0.01) and mechanical damaged peanuts( p 0.05) , but didn’t exhibit inhibitory biosynthesis effect in intact peanuts. The primary inhibitory mechanisms were accredited to competitive growth and some kinds of metabolites secreted by this strain of B.megaterium which could inhibit the growth of A.flavus and expression of the genes relating to aflatoxin biosynthesis.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marine B. megaterium inhibited Aspergillus flavus growth on PDA.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae1
Interactor
Aspergillus flavusAspergillus flavuse0pathogen
Second interactor
B. megateriumPriestia megateriume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
growth of Aspergillus flavuse0
Setting
PDA platese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Aspergillus flavus
Aspergillus flavus · InteractorUS gov · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Priestia megaterium
Priestia megaterium · Second interactorOsmoregulator / Osmoregulator at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This strain of B. megaterium exhibited high inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus flavus on PDA plates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 68–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“mechanical damaged peanuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–426 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

B. megaterium significantly inhibited aflatoxin biosynthesis in liquid medium.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
this strain of B. megateriume0
Interactor
B. megateriumPriestia megateriume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
biosynthesis of aflatoxine0
Direction
inhibite0
Setting
liquid mediume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Priestia megaterium
Priestia megaterium · InteractorOsmoregulator / Osmoregulator at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this strain of B. megaterium could significantly inhibit the biosynthesis of aflatoxin both in liquid medium( p 0.01) and mechanical damaged peanuts( p 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

B. megaterium significantly inhibited aflatoxin biosynthesis in mechanically damaged peanuts.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
this strain of B. megateriume0
Interactor
B. megateriumPriestia megateriume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
biosynthesis of aflatoxine0
Direction
inhibite0
Qualifier
mechanical damaged peanutse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Priestia megaterium
Priestia megaterium · InteractorOsmoregulator / Osmoregulator at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this strain of B. megaterium could significantly inhibit the biosynthesis of aflatoxin both in liquid medium( p 0.01) and mechanical damaged peanuts( p 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. megaterium did not inhibit aflatoxin biosynthesis in intact peanuts.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
B. megateriume1
Interactor
B. megateriumPriestia megateriume1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
biosynthesise0
Direction
didn’t exhibit inhibitorye0
Qualifier
intact peanutse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Priestia megaterium
Priestia megaterium · InteractorOsmoregulator / Osmoregulator at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but didn’t exhibit inhibitory biosynthesis effect in intact peanuts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–506 · show in text ↑
e1

“This strain of B. megaterium exhibited”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 68–106 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors attributed inhibition to competitive growth and metabolites that inhibit A. flavus growth and aflatoxin related gene expression.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae1
Interactor
A.flavusAspergillus flavuse0pathogen
Second interactor
B.megateriumPriestia megateriume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
growth of A.flavus and expression of the genes relating to aflatoxin biosynthesise0
Qualifier
competitive growth and some kinds of metabolitese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Aspergillus flavus
Aspergillus flavus · InteractorUS gov · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Priestia megaterium
Priestia megaterium · Second interactorOsmoregulator / Osmoregulator at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The primary inhibitory mechanisms were accredited to competitive growth and some kinds of metabolites secreted by this strain of B.megaterium which could inhibit the growth of A.flavus and expression of the genes relating to aflatoxin biosynthesis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–755 · show in text ↑
e1

“mechanical damaged peanuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–426 · show in text ↑

Priestia megaterium · molecular: metabolites · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.