Paper · 2005 · Journal of Yandzhou University

Effects of soil Cr concentration on growth and development and yield formation of rice

Yulong Wang

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to investigate the effects of soil Cr concentration on growth and development and yield formation of rice crops, pot experiment was conducted in 2003, using the japonica cultivar Wuxiangjing 14. Results showed that: ①With the increasing of soil Cr concentration, leaf numbers and plant height were reduced, heading stage was postponed. The initiative soil Cr concentration under conditions in this experiment, that had significant effects on leaf numbers, plant height and heading stage, were 1 000, 600, 300 mg· kg-1, respectively. ② With increasing of soil Cr concentration, grain yield decreased significantly (r=-0. 998 ).③The main reason for the decrease of the yield under Cr treatments was the decrease of spikelet number per panicle and 1 000-grain weight, while no significant changes of panicle number and fulfilled grain percentage were detected. ④The decrease of spikelet number per panicle due to higher soil Cr concentration was chiefly caused by the decrease of dry matter (DM) weight per stem at heading stage, while the ratio of survived spikelets to DM at heading stage under soil Cr stress was increased.⑤Total biomass decreased significantly with increasing of soil Cr concentration, while economic coefficient showed no significant change. The decrease of total biomass due to higher soil Cr concentration was mainly related to the decrease of DM production at early growth stages of rice.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil Cr reduced rice leaf number.

Treatment
soil Cr concentratione0
Outcome
leaf numberse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the increasing of soil Cr concentration, leaf numbers and plant height were reduced, heading stage was postponed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–344 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil Cr reduced rice plant height.

Treatment
soil Cr concentratione0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the increasing of soil Cr concentration, leaf numbers and plant height were reduced, heading stage was postponed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–344 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil Cr postponed heading.

Treatment
soil Cr concentratione0
Outcome
heading stagee0
Direction
postponede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the increasing of soil Cr concentration, leaf numbers and plant height were reduced, heading stage was postponed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–344 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased grain yield.

Treatment
soil Cr concentratione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
r=-0. 998e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With increasing of soil Cr concentration, grain yield decreased significantly (r=-0. 998 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cr treatments decreased spikelet number per panicle.

Treatment
Cr treatmentse0
Outcome
spikelet number per paniclee0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The main reason for the decrease of the yield under Cr treatments was the decrease of spikelet number per panicle and 1 000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cr treatments decreased thousand grain weight.

Treatment
Cr treatmentse0
Outcome
1 000-grain weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The main reason for the decrease of the yield under Cr treatments was the decrease of spikelet number per panicle and 1 000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher soil Cr decreased dry matter weight per stem at heading.

Treatment
soil Cr concentratione0
Outcome
dry matter (DM) weight per steme0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The decrease of spikelet number per panicle due to higher soil Cr concentration was chiefly caused by the decrease of dry matter (DM) weight per stem at heading stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–1034 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Total biomass decreased significantly with increasing soil Cr.

Outcome
Total biomasse0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total biomass decreased significantly with increasing of soil Cr concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1211 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Panicle number and filled grain percentage showed no significant change.

Outcome
panicle number and fulfilled grain percentagee0
Direction
no significant changese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“while no significant changes of panicle number and fulfilled grain percentage were detected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Economic coefficient showed no significant change.

Outcome
economic coefficiente0
Direction
no significant changee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“economic coefficient showed no significant change.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1219–1269 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.