Paper · 2008 · Acta Phytopathologica Sinica

Identification and characterization of bacteria antagonistic to Rhizoctonia cerealis

Huaigu Chen

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Wheat sharp eye-spot,caused by Rhizoctonia cerealis,is an important soil-borne wheat disease in the middle and lower valley of Yangtze River.It is important to determine the category of wheat rhizosphere bacteria,characterize their biological control mechanism and effects on wheat sharp eye-spot.Bacterial strains A6,A12,B37,B40,B41 and B42 were isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province.These strains were determined as Pseudomonas fluorescens by analysis of their 16S rDNA sequences,physiological and chemical characters.In greenhouse,all the 6 bacterial strains decreased wheat sharp eye-spot disease index,the control efficiency of strain B42 reached to 71.67%.The analysis of secondary metabolite indicated that all the 6 strains produced neither 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol nor phenazine.Pyrrolnitrin production related gene PrnD was found in the strain A12,B37 and B42.In strain B37,another Pyrrolnitrin production related gene PrnC was also detected.A12,B37and B42 produced siderophore,A12,B40,B41 and B42 produced proteinase,and none of the strains produced chitinase.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six wheat rhizosphere isolates were identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens.

Interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
Pseudomonas fluorescense0
Setting
Jiangyan city of Jiangsu provincee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bacterial strains A6,A12,B37,B40,B41 and B42 were isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province.These strains were determined as Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All six bacterial strains decreased wheat sharp eye-spot disease index in a greenhouse.

Treatment
all the 6 bacterial strainse0
Interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
wheat sharp eye-spot disease indexe0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
greenhousee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In greenhouse,all the 6 bacterial strains decreased wheat sharp eye-spot disease index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–637 · show in text ↑
e1

“These strains were determined as Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–472 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strain B42 reached 71.67% control efficiency against wheat sharp eye-spot.

Material
strain B42e0
Interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense2biocontrol_agent
Outcome
control efficiencye0
Value
71.67%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the control efficiency of strain B42 reached to 71.67%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–692 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat sharp eye-spot disease index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–637 · show in text ↑
e2

“These strains were determined as Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–472 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

None of the six strains produced 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol or phenazine.

Outcome
produced neither 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol nor phenazinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all the 6 strains produced neither 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol nor phenazine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–820 · show in text ↑
e1

“isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–415 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PrnD was detected in strains A12, B37 and B42.

Material
strain A12,B37 and B42e0
Gene
PrnDe0
Outcome
was founde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pyrrolnitrin production related gene PrnD was found in the strain A12,B37 and B42”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–902 · show in text ↑
e1

“isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–415 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PrnC was detected in strain B37.

Material
strain B37e0
Gene
PrnCe0
Outcome
was also detectede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In strain B37,another Pyrrolnitrin production related gene PrnC was also detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 903–984 · show in text ↑
e1

“isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–415 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strains A12, B37 and B42 produced siderophore.

Material
A12,B37and B42e0
Outcome
produced siderophoree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A12,B37and B42 produced siderophore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1020 · show in text ↑
e1

“isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–415 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strains A12, B40, B41 and B42 produced proteinase.

Material
A12,B40,B41 and B42e0
Outcome
produced proteinasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A12,B40,B41 and B42 produced proteinase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1060 · show in text ↑
e1

“isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–415 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

None of the bacterial strains produced chitinase.

Outcome
produced chitinasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“none of the strains produced chitinase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1103 · show in text ↑
e1

“isolated from wheat rhizosphere in Jiangyan city of Jiangsu province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–415 · show in text ↑

inoculation · Pseudomonas fluorescens · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.