Paper · 2006 · Zhongguo shuidao kexue

Effects of Different Nitrogen Forms on Rice Seedlings Growth with Partial Roots Exposed to Water Stress

Shiwei Guo; Shen QiRong

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to distinguish the different physiological response of the roots and shoots of rice to water stress,the effects of different nitrogen forms on the growth of rice seedlings were studied by using a split-root system and simulated water stress(by adding 100 g/L PEG6000) with three nitrogen forms(NH_4~+,NO_3~-and mixture of NH_4~+ and NO_3~-) supply.The results showed that: 1) The growth of NO_3~--N supplied rice plants were significantly inhibited by water stress,however,no pronounced differences were found under NH_4~+-N supply.The biomass of rice was not affected by partial-root water stress in the three nitrogen forms,but rice root parameters with sole nitrate supply decreased significantly under water stress compared to those without water stress.2) Water stress stimulated the absorption of NO_3~--N.3)The photosynthesis was inhibited by water stress under NO_3~--N supply,but no effects were noted under NH_4~+-N supply;the physiological water use efficiency was not affected by either total or partial-root water stress under three nitrogen forms.4)Under the total water stress,photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency was decreased under NO_3~--N supply.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress inhibited growth under nitrate nitrogen.

Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
NO_3~--N suppliede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth of NO_3~--N supplied rice plants were significantly inhibited by water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–473 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth under ammonium nitrogen showed no pronounced water stress difference.

Treatment
water stresse1
Outcome
growthe2
Direction
no pronounced differencese0
Qualifier
NH_4~+-N supplye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no pronounced differences were found under NH_4~+-N supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–540 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice plants were significantly inhibited by water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–473 · show in text ↑
e2

“The growth of NO_3~--N supplied rice plants were significantly inhibited by water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–473 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial-root water stress did not affect rice biomass under the three nitrogen forms.

Treatment
partial-root water stresse0
Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
not affectede0
Qualifier
three nitrogen formse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biomass of rice was not affected by partial-root water stress in the three nitrogen forms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 541–634 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Under sole nitrate, water stress significantly reduced rice root parameters.

Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
root parameterse0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
sole nitrate supplye0
Comparator
without water stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice root parameters with sole nitrate supply decreased significantly under water stress compared to those without water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress stimulated nitrate nitrogen absorption.

Treatment
Water stresse0
Outcome
absorption of NO_3~--Ne0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water stress stimulated the absorption of NO_3~--N”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–820 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice root parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–659 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under nitrate nitrogen, water stress inhibited photosynthesis.

Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
photosynthesise0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
NO_3~--N supplye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The photosynthesis was inhibited by water stress under NO_3~--N supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–893 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under ammonium nitrogen, water stress had no reported photosynthesis effect.

Treatment
water stresse1
Outcome
photosynthesise1
Direction
no effectse0
Qualifier
NH_4~+-N supplye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no effects were noted under NH_4~+-N supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–941 · show in text ↑
e1

“The photosynthesis was inhibited by water stress under NO_3~--N supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–893 · show in text ↑
e2

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total water stress did not affect physiological water use efficiency across nitrogen forms.

Treatment
total water stresse2
Outcome
physiological water use efficiencye0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“physiological water use efficiency was not affected by either total or partial-root water stress under three nitrogen forms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1069 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–428 · show in text ↑
e2

“Under the total water stress,photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency was decreased under NO_3~--N supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial-root water stress did not affect physiological water use efficiency across nitrogen forms.

Treatment
partial-root water stresse0
Outcome
physiological water use efficiencye0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“physiological water use efficiency was not affected by either total or partial-root water stress under three nitrogen forms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1069 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under nitrate nitrogen, total water stress decreased photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency.

Treatment
total water stresse0
Outcome
photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiencye0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
NO_3~--N supplye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under the total water stress,photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency was decreased under NO_3~--N supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1175 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–428 · show in text ↑

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