Paper · 2010 · Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences

Effect of foliar application of zinc and benzyladenine on growth, yield and chemical constituents of tuberose plants.

Rawia A. Eid; R. K. M. Khalifa; S. H. A. Shaaban

15
claims
25
verbatim quotes
15
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study was conducted in Oseim district, Giza governorate, during the two successive seasons of 2007 and 2008, to investigate the effect of zinc sulphate and benzyladenine foliar application on the flowers, yield and some chemical constituents of Polianthes tuberosa L. plants. The soil of the experiments was clay loam in texture, tented to alkalinity in reaction and had low content of zinc. Plants were sprayed three times with Benzyladenine (BA) (N-6-benzylaminoacid at (25, 50 and 100 ppm) and zinc sulphate at (0.75, 1.50 and 3 g/l). All studied parameters of flowering characteristics, number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plant were significantly increased by foliar spraying of zinc (Zn) or benzyladenine (BA), at all investigated rates over the control. The increase of Zn or BA rates from the lower to the middle rates significantly increased all floral characters and further increments of either Zn or BA rates had no significant effect or declined some of the investigated flowering traits and bulbets yield. The interaction between Zn and BA had significant effect on flowering and bulbs characteristics of tuberose. Zn foliar application significantly increased N, P, K, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu content in plant organs, with the exception of K in flowers and P in bulbs also. Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organs and flowers oil percentage were significantly increased with Zn and or BA foliar spraying. The highest total carbohydrates content of different plant organs and flowers oil percentage resulted from the combination of 3.0g Zn/l with 100 ppm BA, and 1.5g Zn/l with 50 ppm BA, respectively. Component of essential oil of tuberose was analysed.

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

foliar spraying of zinc (Zn) increased flowering characteristics

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
foliar spraying of zinc (Zn)e0
Outcome
flowering characteristicse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All studied parameters of flowering characteristics, number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plant were significantly increased by foliar spraying of zinc (Zn) or benzyladenine (BA), at all investigated rates over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–795 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

benzyladenine (BA) increased flowering characteristics

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
benzyladenine (BA)e0
Outcome
flowering characteristicse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All studied parameters of flowering characteristics, number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plant were significantly increased by foliar spraying of zinc (Zn) or benzyladenine (BA), at all investigated rates over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–795 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

foliar spraying of zinc (Zn) increased number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plant

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
foliar spraying of zinc (Zn)e0
Outcome
number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plante0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All studied parameters of flowering characteristics, number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plant were significantly increased by foliar spraying of zinc (Zn) or benzyladenine (BA), at all investigated rates over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–795 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

benzyladenine (BA) increased number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plant

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
benzyladenine (BA)e0
Outcome
number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plante0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All studied parameters of flowering characteristics, number of bulblets/plant and fresh weight of bulbet and bulblet / plant were significantly increased by foliar spraying of zinc (Zn) or benzyladenine (BA), at all investigated rates over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–795 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn rate increase raised floral characters

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
floral characterse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase of Zn or BA rates from the lower to the middle rates significantly increased all floral characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

BA rate increase raised floral characters

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
floral characterse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase of Zn or BA rates from the lower to the middle rates significantly increased all floral characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixednot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Further rate increases had no significant effect or reduced some flowering traits and bulblet yield

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
further increments of either Zn or BA ratese0
Outcome
flowering traits and bulbets yielde0
Direction
declinede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“further increments of either Zn or BA rates had no significant effect or declined some of the investigated flowering traits and bulbets yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1053 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc and benzyladenine interacted significantly for flowering and bulb traits

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicae0
Treatment
Zn and BAe0
Outcome
flowering and bulbs characteristicse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction between Zn and BA had significant effect on flowering and bulbs characteristics of tuberose.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased mineral contents in plant organs with stated exceptions

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
Zn foliar applicatione0
Outcome
N, P, K, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu content in plant organse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
with the exception of K in flowers and P in bulbse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn foliar application significantly increased N, P, K, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu content in plant organs, with the exception of K in flowers and P in bulbs also.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1317 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn increased Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organs

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicae0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organs and flowers oil percentage were significantly increased with Zn and or BA foliar spraying.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1318–1471 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

BA increased Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organs

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicae0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organs and flowers oil percentage were significantly increased with Zn and or BA foliar spraying.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1318–1471 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn increased flowers oil percentage

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicae0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
flowers oil percentagee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organs and flowers oil percentage were significantly increased with Zn and or BA foliar spraying.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1318–1471 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

BA increased flowers oil percentage

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicae0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
flowers oil percentagee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total carbohydrate contents of different tuberose plant organs and flowers oil percentage were significantly increased with Zn and or BA foliar spraying.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1318–1471 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

3.0g Zn/l with 100 ppm BA gave highest total carbohydrates content of different plant organs

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
3.0g Zn/l with 100 ppm BAe0
Outcome
total carbohydrates content of different plant organse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest total carbohydrates content of different plant organs and flowers oil percentage resulted from the combination of 3.0g Zn/l with 100 ppm BA, and 1.5g Zn/l with 50 ppm BA, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1472–1668 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1.5g Zn/l with 50 ppm BA gave highest flowers oil percentage

Taxon
tuberoseAgave amicat0
Treatment
1.5g Zn/l with 50 ppm BAe0
Outcome
flowers oil percentagee0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave amica
Agave amica · TaxonSKsiddhartthan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest total carbohydrates content of different plant organs and flowers oil percentage resulted from the combination of 3.0g Zn/l with 100 ppm BA, and 1.5g Zn/l with 50 ppm BA, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1472–1668 · show in text ↑
t0

“tuberose plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–116 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · nutrient: content · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

zinc atom · phenology · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

N-benzyladenine · quality: sugar starch · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

zinc atom · growth · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

N-benzyladenine · growth · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

application · phenology · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · nutrient: content · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · growth · Agave amica (tuberose)Results agree

17 papers: 17 positive, 0 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.