Abstract
Avirulent strains of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora CGE234M403 and CGE1OM2 obtained by mutagenesis using ethylmethanesulfonate, suppressed soft rot of cabbage leaf efficiently. The degree of soft rot suppression correlated with the ratio of the cell concentration of avirulent strain to virulent strain. Only living cell of avirulent strains showed soft rot suppressiveness. Whereas heat-killed bacteria and supernatant broth excluding bacteria did not show soft rot suppresiveness. The strain CGE10M2 suppressed the growth of wild strains of Erwinia which were susceptible to the bacteriocin produced by CGE10M2. On the other hand, the strain CGE234M403 showed strong suppression activity to even some virulent strains which were resistant to the bacteriocin. Therefore, although antibacterial activity of bacteriocins may contribute to disease suppression, other factor(s) may play a part in the soft rot suppression mechanisms.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Avirulent CGE234M403 efficiently suppressed cabbage leaf soft rot.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae0 - Treatment
- CGE234M403e0
- Interactor
- Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora
Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorume0pathogen - Outcome
- soft rot of cabbage leafe0
- Direction
- suppressede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Avirulent strains of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora CGE234M403 and CGE1OM2 obtained by mutagenesis using ethylmethanesulfonate, suppressed soft rot of cabbage leaf efficiently”
Claim · model-written summary
Avirulent CGE1OM2 efficiently suppressed cabbage leaf soft rot.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae0 - Treatment
- CGE1OM2e0
- Interactor
- Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora
Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorume0pathogen - Outcome
- soft rot of cabbage leafe0
- Direction
- suppressede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Avirulent strains of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora CGE234M403 and CGE1OM2 obtained by mutagenesis using ethylmethanesulfonate, suppressed soft rot of cabbage leaf efficiently”
Claim · model-written summary
Soft rot suppression correlated with the avirulent-to-virulent cell concentration ratio.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae1 - Outcome
- degree of soft rot suppressione0
- Comparator
- ratio of the cell concentration of avirulent strain to virulent straine0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The degree of soft rot suppression correlated with the ratio of the cell concentration of avirulent strain to virulent strain”
e1“cabbage leaf”
Claim · model-written summary
Living avirulent cells suppressed soft rot.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae1 - Treatment
- living cell of avirulent strainse0
- Outcome
- soft rot suppressivenesse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Only living cell of avirulent strains showed soft rot suppressiveness”
e1“cabbage leaf”
Claim · model-written summary
Heat-killed bacteria did not suppress soft rot.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae1 - Treatment
- heat-killed bacteriae0
- Outcome
- soft rot suppresivenesse0
- Direction
- did not showe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“heat-killed bacteria and supernatant broth excluding bacteria did not show soft rot suppresiveness”
e1“cabbage leaf”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacteria-free supernatant did not suppress soft rot.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae1 - Treatment
- supernatant broth excluding bacteriae0
- Outcome
- soft rot suppresivenesse0
- Direction
- did not showe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“heat-killed bacteria and supernatant broth excluding bacteria did not show soft rot suppresiveness”
e1“cabbage leaf”
Claim · model-written summary
CGE10M2 suppressed growth of bacteriocin-susceptible wild Erwinia strains.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae1 - Treatment
- CGE10M2e0
- Outcome
- growth of wild strains of Erwiniae0
- Direction
- suppressede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The strain CGE10M2 suppressed the growth of wild strains of Erwinia which were susceptible to the bacteriocin produced by CGE10M2”
e1“cabbage leaf”
Claim · model-written summary
CGE234M403 strongly suppressed some bacteriocin-resistant virulent strains.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae1 - Treatment
- CGE234M403e0
- Outcome
- suppression activitye0
- Direction
- strong suppressione0
- Qualifier
- some virulent strains which were resistant to the bacteriocine0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the strain CGE234M403 showed strong suppression activity to even some virulent strains which were resistant to the bacteriocin”
e1“cabbage leaf”
Claim · model-written summary
Factors besides bacteriocins may contribute to soft rot suppression.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae1 - Outcome
- soft rot suppressione0
- Qualifier
- other factor(s)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“although antibacterial activity of bacteriocins may contribute to disease suppression, other factor(s) may play a part in the soft rot suppression mechanisms”
e1“cabbage leaf”
The same questions in other papers
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See all 31 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.