Paper · 1969 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Factors affecting the rooting of plum hardwood cuttings

B.H. Howard; N. Nahlawif

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
18
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryOptimum conditions for rooting hardwood cuttings of several plum rootstocks have been determined with respect to season of cutting collection, the thickness of shoot and the part of the shoot used as the cutting, the concentration of rooting hormone applied to the base of the cutting and the basal temperature in the rooting medium.Rooting occurred most readily during autumn and again in late winter and spring. Cuttings made from “thin” shoots generally rooted more readily than those from “thick” ones but the position along the shoot from which the cutting was made was usually unimportant.Some clones, including Myrobalan B and St. Julien A, responded to increasing concentrations of 4(indolyl-3) butyric acid (IBA) to an optimum at 5,000 p.p.m. and to increasing bottom heat to about 20° C. Others, including Brompton and Pershore, were relatively unresponsive to both of these factors under the conditions of these experiments.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plum hardwood cuttings rooted most readily in autumn and again in late winter and spring.

Organ / stage
hardwood cuttingst0
Outcome
Rootinge0
Direction
most readilye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rooting occurred most readily during autumn and again in late winter and spring.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–420 · show in text ↑
t0

“plum hardwood cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thin plum shoots generally rooted more readily than thick shoots.

Material
“thin” shootse0
Outcome
rootede0
Direction
more readilye0
Comparator
“thick” onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cuttings made from “thin” shoots generally rooted more readily than those from “thick” ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–512 · show in text ↑
t0

“plum hardwood cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot position was usually unimportant for plum cutting rooting.

Organ / stage
shoote0
Outcome
rootingt0
Direction
unimportante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the position along the shoot from which the cutting was made was usually unimportant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–602 · show in text ↑
t0

“rooting of plum hardwood cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Myrobalan B and St. Julien A rooting increased with IBA to an optimum at 5,000 p.p.m.

Material
Myrobalan B and St. Julien Ae0
Treatment
increasing concentrations of 4(indolyl-3) butyric acid (IBA)e0
Outcome
rootingt0
Direction
optimume0
Value
5,000 p.p.m.e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Some clones, including Myrobalan B and St. Julien A, responded to increasing concentrations of 4(indolyl-3) butyric acid (IBA) to an optimum at 5,000 p.p.m.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–758 · show in text ↑
t0

“rooting of plum hardwood cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Myrobalan B and St. Julien A rooting responded to bottom heat up to about 20°C.

Treatment
increasing bottom heate0
Outcome
rootingt0
Value
about 20° Ce0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“and to increasing bottom heat to about 20° C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 759–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“rooting of plum hardwood cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brompton and Pershore rooting was relatively unresponsive to IBA and bottom heat.

Material
Brompton and Pershoree0
Treatment
both of these factorse0
Outcome
rootingt0
Direction
relatively unresponsivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Others, including Brompton and Pershore, were relatively unresponsive to both of these factors under the conditions of these experiments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 805–942 · show in text ↑
t0

“rooting of plum hardwood cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–55 · show in text ↑

indole-3-butyric acid · growth · Prunus domestica (plum)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 17 positive, 1 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

heat · growth · Prunus domestica (plum)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.