Abstract
The dynamics of transcripts of anti-apoptotic BI-1 gene in wheat plants (Triticium aestivum L.) of cv. Moscovskaya 39 subjected to low (4 and –2 °С) and high (37 and 43 °С) hardening and damaging temperatures was studied. It was shown that cold tolerance in plants was raised under the impact of low hardening temperature (4 °C), accompanied in the initial stage by the accumulation of transcripts of BI-1 gene. In contrast, cold tolerance and BI-1 mRNA level decreased under the impact of low damaging temperature (–2 °С). The impact of high hardening temperature resulted in an increase of thermal stability of plants until the end of the experiment (the 3 rd day). The content of BI-1 transcripts rose significantly under the same conditions in the initial period of exposure and then remained unchanged. The influence of high damaging temperature (43 °C) led to a rapid increase in plant thermotolerance and the expression level of BI-1 gene in the initial period of exposure, followed by a sharp decline of these indicators. The data obtained suggest that thermotolerance in plants can vary not only quantitatively and qualitatively, but the expression of anti-apoptotic BI-1 gene changes differently as well, depending on the nature (low or high) and intensity (hardening or damaging) of temperatures.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Low hardening temperature raised cold tolerance.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- low hardening temperature (4 °C)e0
- Outcome
- cold tolerancee0
- Direction
- raisede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“It was shown that cold tolerance in plants was raised under the impact of low hardening temperature (4 °C), accompanied in the initial stage by the accumulation of transcripts of BI-1 gene.”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Low hardening temperature initially accumulated BI-1 transcripts.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- low hardening temperature (4 °C)e0
- Gene
- BI-1e0
- Outcome
- accumulation of transcripts of BI-1 genee0
- Direction
- accumulatione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“It was shown that cold tolerance in plants was raised under the impact of low hardening temperature (4 °C), accompanied in the initial stage by the accumulation of transcripts of BI-1 gene.”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Damaging cold reduced cold tolerance.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- low damaging temperature (–2 °С)e0
- Outcome
- cold tolerancee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In contrast, cold tolerance and BI-1 mRNA level decreased under the impact of low damaging temperature (–2 °С).”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Damaging cold reduced BI-1 mRNA.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- low damaging temperature (–2 °С)e0
- Gene
- BI-1e0
- Outcome
- BI-1 mRNA levele0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In contrast, cold tolerance and BI-1 mRNA level decreased under the impact of low damaging temperature (–2 °С).”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
High hardening temperature increased thermal stability through day three.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- high hardening temperaturee0
- Outcome
- thermal stabilitye0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Qualifier
- until the end of the experiment (the 3 rd day)e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The impact of high hardening temperature resulted in an increase of thermal stability of plants until the end of the experiment (the 3 rd day).”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
BI-1 transcripts rose initially under the same conditions and then remained unchanged.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- same conditionse0
- Gene
- BI-1e0
- Outcome
- content of BI-1 transcriptse0
- Direction
- rosee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The content of BI-1 transcripts rose significantly under the same conditions in the initial period of exposure and then remained unchanged.”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
High damaging temperature initially increased thermotolerance.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- high damaging temperature (43 °C)e0
- Outcome
- plant thermotolerancee0
- Direction
- rapid increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The influence of high damaging temperature (43 °C) led to a rapid increase in plant thermotolerance and the expression level of BI-1 gene in the initial period of exposure, followed by a sharp decline of these indicators.”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
High damaging temperature initially increased BI-1 expression.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- high damaging temperature (43 °C)e0
- Gene
- BI-1e0
- Outcome
- expression level of BI-1 genee0
- Direction
- rapid increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The influence of high damaging temperature (43 °C) led to a rapid increase in plant thermotolerance and the expression level of BI-1 gene in the initial period of exposure, followed by a sharp decline of these indicators.”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Thermotolerance and BI-1 expression subsequently declined sharply under damaging heat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- high damaging temperature (43 °C)e0
- Outcome
- these indicatorse0
- Direction
- sharp declinee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The influence of high damaging temperature (43 °C) led to a rapid increase in plant thermotolerance and the expression level of BI-1 gene in the initial period of exposure, followed by a sharp decline of these indicators.”
t0“WHEAT”
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- no effect
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See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.