Paper · 2012 · Journal of Nutrition & Food Sciences

Antiradical Properties of Selected Alium Cultivars

Maria Leja; Iwona Kaminska; Anna Kołton; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Antioxidant capacity of edible parts and tunic of nine selected onion cultivars of yellow, red and white color was estimated in freshly harvested bulbs and after long-term winter storage. Phenolic substances such as total, phenylpropanoids, flavonols and anthocyanins were detected by spectrophotometric and HPLC methods. Radical scavenging activity was measured in tissue extracts and expressed as the percentage of DPPH neutralization. Great variability of phenolics was observed in the onion flesh as well as in the tunic, the level of them determined in the skin was considerably higher in comparison with the edible parts. Antiradical activity of the flesh was poor, however, in the tunic exceeded 60% and was correlated with content of total phenols. Five month storage did not affect either phenolic substances or RSA in onion tunic while in flesh the significant decrease of antiradical activity was noted.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenolic levels varied greatly in onion flesh and tunic and were higher in skin than edible parts.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Outcome
level of them determined in the skine0
Direction
considerably highere0
Comparator
edible partse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Great variability of phenolics was observed in the onion flesh as well as in the tunic, the level of them determined in the skin was considerably higher in comparison with the edible parts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–627 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Onion flesh antiradical activity was poor, while tunic activity exceeded 60%.

Taxon
onion cultivarsAllium cepat0
Outcome
Antiradical activity of the fleshe0
Direction
poore0
Qualifier
in the tunic exceeded 60%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Antiradical activity of the flesh was poor, however, in the tunic exceeded 60%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“nine selected onion cultivars of yellow, red and white color”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–110 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Onion tunic antiradical activity exceeded 60%.

Taxon
onion cultivarsAllium cepat0
Outcome
in the tunic exceeded 60%e0
Direction
exceedede0
Value
60%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in the tunic exceeded 60%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“nine selected onion cultivars of yellow, red and white color”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–110 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Antiradical activity correlated with total phenols.

Taxon
onion cultivarsAllium cepat0
Compound
total phenolse0
Outcome
content of total phenolse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“was correlated with content of total phenols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–755 · show in text ↑
t0

“nine selected onion cultivars of yellow, red and white color”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five month storage did not affect onion tunic phenolics or antiradical activity.

Taxon
onion cultivarsAllium cepat0
Treatment
Five month storagee0
Outcome
phenolic substances or RSA in onion tunice0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Five month storage did not affect either phenolic substances or RSA in onion tunic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“nine selected onion cultivars of yellow, red and white color”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Five month storage significantly decreased antiradical activity in onion flesh.

Taxon
onion cultivarsAllium cepat0
Organ / stage
fleshe0
Treatment
Five month storagee0
Outcome
antiradical activitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Five month storage did not affect either phenolic substances or RSA in onion tunic while in flesh the significant decrease of antiradical activity was noted.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–914 · show in text ↑
t0

“nine selected onion cultivars of yellow, red and white color”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–110 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.